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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2014.43.4.544

Permeation Efficiency of Sea Tangle (Laminaria japonica) Extract into Egg Using Temperature Change Method and Pressure  

Park, Yeo-Jin (Dept. of Food Science and Biotechnology, Chungbuk National University)
Kim, Dong-Ho (Dept. of Food Service Industry, Seowon University)
Jang, Keum-Il (Dept. of Food Science and Biotechnology, Chungbuk National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.43, no.4, 2014 , pp. 544-549 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, the permeation efficiency (PE) of sea tangle (Laminaria japonica) extract (STE) into egg using the temperature change method (TCM) and pressure was investigated. STE was prepared in a volume of water equal to 10 times the weight of the sea tangle at $100^{\circ}C$ over a 3 hr period. The PE of iodine as a representative component of the STE as well as the total polyphenol content at ambient pressure were determined as follows: 1) after soaking in the STE at 30, 40, and $50^{\circ}C$ for 3 hr, and 2) after soaking in the STE at $4^{\circ}C$ immediately after soaking in distilled water at $50^{\circ}C$ for 1, 2, and 3 hr (TCM), respectively. The PE of iodine as well as the total polyphenol content improved as the temperature of the STE increased (P<0.05). The permeation of iodine was more rapid, and the total polyphenol content increased with the TCM (121 ${\mu}g/100$ mg and 1.74 mg/mL for 3 hr, respectively) compared to without the TCM (72 ${\mu}g/100$ mg and 1.48 mg/mL for 3 hr, respectively), and the highest PE was observed with the TCM after soaking at $50^{\circ}C$ for 3 hr. At a pressure of 5.0 MPa, the PE was more rapid with the TCM (139 ${\mu}g/100$ mg and 1.74 mg/mL for 90 min, respectively) than without the TCM (105 ${\mu}g/100$ mg and 1.56 mg/mL for 90 min, respectively). Consequentially, these results suggest that the preparation of seasonings and functional eggs using various components and bioactive substances is possible by the TCM.
Keywords
permeation efficiency; egg; temperature change; sea tangle extract; pressure;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 13  (Citation Analysis)
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