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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2013.42.6.924

Antioxidant Activities of Processed Deoduck (Codonopsis lanceolata) Extracts  

Jeon, Sang-Min (Functional Food and Nutrition Division, Department of Agrofood Resources, Rural Development Administration)
Kim, So-Young (Functional Food and Nutrition Division, Department of Agrofood Resources, Rural Development Administration)
Kim, In-Hye (Functional Food and Nutrition Division, Department of Agrofood Resources, Rural Development Administration)
Go, Jeong-Sook (Functional Food and Nutrition Division, Department of Agrofood Resources, Rural Development Administration)
Kim, Haeng-Ran (Functional Food and Nutrition Division, Department of Agrofood Resources, Rural Development Administration)
Jeong, Jae-Youn (New Tree Co., Ltd.)
Lee, Hyeon-Yong (Dept. of Teaics, Seowon University)
Park, Dong-Sik (Functional Food and Nutrition Division, Department of Agrofood Resources, Rural Development Administration)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.42, no.6, 2013 , pp. 924-932 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study investigated the antioxidant activities of processed Deoduck (Codonopsis lanceolata) extracts treated through high-pressure extraction and steaming with fermentation. The antioxidant activities were determined for DPPH and ABTS radical-scavenging activity, SOD-like activity, ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP), and $Fe^{2+}$ chelating. Total phenolic and flavonoid contents were also measured. Among eight Deoduck extracts, the S5FDW extract had the highest total phenolic and flavonoid content, 73.9 mg GAE/g and 50.9 mg QUE/g, respectively. The S5FDW extract had the highest DPPH radical-scavenging activity (27%) at a 1.0 mg/mL concentration. The ABTS radical-scavenging activity was highest for S5FDW extract (82.1%) at a 10 mg/mL concentration. The HFDE extract showed the highest SOD-like activity (29.7%) at a 1.0 mg/mL concentration. FRAP was highest in S5FDW extract (140.8 ${\mu}M$) at a 1.0 mg/mL concentration. The DE extract showed the highest $Fe^{2+}$ chelating (46%) at a 1.0 mg/mL concentration. The phenolic and flavonoid contents significantly correlated with the antioxidant activity of several processed Deoduck extracts and was higher in the processed Deoduck extracts compared to the raw Deoduck extracts. Therefore, processing techniques can be useful methods for making Deoduck a more potent and natural antioxidant.
Keywords
Codonopsis lanceolata; Deoduck; total phenolic and flavonoid content; antioxidant activities;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 21  (Citation Analysis)
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