Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2013.42.3.397

Pre-treatment of the White-Spotted Flower Chafer (Protaetia brevitarsis) as an Ingredient for Novel Foods  

Kwon, Eun-Young (Dept. of Agricultural Biology, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Department Administration)
Yoo, Jeongmi (Dept. of Agricultural Biology, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Department Administration)
Yoon, Young-Il (Dept. of Agricultural Biology, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Department Administration)
Hwang, Jae-Sam (Dept. of Agricultural Biology, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Department Administration)
Goo, Tae-Won (Dept. of Agricultural Biology, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Department Administration)
Kim, Mi-Ae (Dept. of Agricultural Biology, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Department Administration)
Choi, Young-Cheol (Dept. of Agricultural Biology, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Department Administration)
Yun, Eun-Young (Dept. of Agricultural Biology, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Department Administration)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.42, no.3, 2013 , pp. 397-402 More about this Journal
Abstract
The pharmacological efficacy of Protaetia (P.) brevitarsis larvae has been described in the Dongui Bogam. It is believed that the larvae are particularly useful for hepatic disorders. However, natural aversion has made it difficult to consume these larvae as food. Thus, we sought to make an eatable form of the larvae by establishing optimal conditions for larvae preparation. Larvae were selectively bred, sterilized, and a powder of larvae generated by freeze-drying. Afterward, the CellTiter $96^{(R)}$ AQueous Non-Radioactive Cell Proliferation Assay (MTS) with the RAW 264.7 cell line was used to validate the safety of the powder as a food ingredient. We determined that oak sawdust sterilized by water vapor for 5 minutes could be used for larvae feed, and a feeding for 3~5 days followed by a fasting for 3 days were optimal conditions for larvae preparation. In addition, sterilization of larvae at $115^{\circ}C$ and $0.9kgf/cm^3$ (to avoid contamination of pathogenic bacteria and fungi) was successfully applied in the production of edible powder from P. brevitarsis. The optimized processes established in our experiments can be used in the industrial production of P. brevitarsis as a food ingredient.
Keywords
Protaetia brevitarsis; food; sterilize; cytotoxicity;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Kim HG, Kang KH. 2005. Bionomical characteristic of Protaetia brevitarsis. Korean J Appl Entomol 44: 139-144.   과학기술학회마을
2 Kim HG, Kang KH. 2006. Imago's flight and larvael activities of Protaetia brevitarsis (Coleoptera: Scarabaedia) and Allomyrina dichotoma (Coleoptera: Dynastinae). Korean J Appl Entomol 45: 139-143.
3 Cho DH, Cho YM, Lee JI. 2003. Fruitbody formation of Cordyceps militaris in Allomyrina dichotoma Linnaeus. Korean J Plant Res 16: 1-7.   과학기술학회마을
4 Kang IJ, Kim HK, Chung CK, Kim SJ, Oh SH. 2000. Effects of Protaetia Orientalis (Gory et Perchlon) larva on the lipid metabolism in ethanol administered rats. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 29: 479-484.   과학기술학회마을
5 Lee HC, Hwang SY, Hwang SG, Jeon BH, Lee DW. 2001. Acute oral toxicity of Protaetia brevitarsis homogenate in rats. Kor J Ori Med Physiol Pathol 15: 543-547.   과학기술학회마을
6 Kim HG, Kang KH, Hwang CY. 2005. Effect of some environmental factors on oviposition and developmental characteristic of Protaetia brevitarsis and Allomyrina dichotoma. Korean J Appl Entomol 44: 283-286.   과학기술학회마을
7 Park HY, Park SS, Oh HW, Kim JI. 1994. General characteristics of the white-spotted flower chafer, Protaetia brevitarsis reared in the laboratory. Korean J Entomol 24: 1-5.   과학기술학회마을
8 Lee HC, Hwang SG, Kang YK, Sohn HO, Moon JY, Lim HB, Jeon BH, Lee DW. 2001. Influence of Protaetia brevitarsis extract on liver damage induced by carbon tetrachloride and ethanol in rats. Korean J Life Sci 11: 405-414.   과학기술학회마을
9 Lee SY, Moon HJ, Kurata S, Kurama T, Natori S, Lee BL. 1994. Purification and molecular cloning of cDNA for an inducible antibacterial protein of larvae of a coleopteran insect, Holotrichia diomphalia. J Biochem 115: 82-86.   DOI
10 Lee SY, Moon HJ, Kurata S, Natori S, Lee BL. 1995. Purification and cDNA cloning of antifungal protein from the hemolymph of Holotrichia diomphalia larvae. Biol Pharm Bull 18: 1049-1052.   DOI   ScienceOn
11 Lee SY, Moon HJ, Kawabata S, Kurata S, Natori S, Lee BL. 1995. A sapecin homologue of Holotrichia diomphalia: purification, sequencing and determination of disulfide pairs. Biol Pharm Bull 18: 457-459.   DOI   ScienceOn
12 Yoo YC, Shin BH, Hong JH, Lee J, Chee HY, Song KS, Lee KB. 2007. Isolation of fatty acids with anticancer activity from Protaetia brevitarsis larva. Arch Pharm Res 30: 361-365.   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
13 Yoon WJ, Lee JA, Kim JY, Kim SB, Park SY. 2007. Antioxidant activity and physiological function of the Anomala albopilosa extracts. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 36: 670-677.   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
14 Shon MG, Kim MC, Goo WE, Shin HS, Kim HK, Kim JM, Oh JM, Lee SY, Ha JU, Park NK, Lee JK, Choi KH, Ahn JH. 2010. Safety assessment guideline of new food base material. Report of KFDA, Korea. p 1-43.
15 Hwang SY, Lee YG, Hwang SG, Lim HB, Kim YI, Jang KH, Jeon BH, Lee DW, Lee HC. 2001. Subchronic toxicity of Protaetia brevitarsis in rats. Kor J Ori Med Physiol Pathol 15: 703-707.   과학기술학회마을
16 Kang IJ, Chung CK, Kim SJ, Nam SM, Oh SH. 2001. Effects of Protaetia Orientalis (Gory et Perchlon) larva on the lipid metabolism in carbon tetrachloride administered rats. Korean J Electron Microsc 31: 1-9.   과학기술학회마을
17 Park JH, Kim SY, Kang MG, Yoon MS, Lee YI, Park EJ. 2012. Antioxidant activity and safety evaluation of juice containing Protaetia brevitarsis. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 41: 41-48.   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn