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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2013.42.12.2082

Determination of Eleutherosides and β-Glucan Content from Different Parts and Cultivating Areas of A. senticosus and A. koreanum  

Kim, Young-Hyun (Dept. of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University)
Bae, Da-Bin (Dept. of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University)
Lee, Jong Seok (Dept. of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University)
Park, Sun-Ok (STR Biotech Co., LTD.)
Lee, Sang-Jong (STR Biotech Co., LTD.)
Cho, Ok-Hyun (University of Massachusetts Medical School)
Lee, Ok-Hwan (Dept. of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.42, no.12, 2013 , pp. 2082-2087 More about this Journal
Abstract
The present study was performed to quantitatively analyze eleutherosides (B and E) and ${\beta}$-glucan in different plant parts of three cultivars (Chungnam, Gangwon, and Jeju) of Acanthopanax senticosus and Acanthopanax koreanum using HPLC and a commercial enzyme kit. Our results showed high linearity in the calibration curves as the coefficients of correlation ($R^2$) were 0.998 (eleutheroside B) and 0.999 (eleutheroside E), respectively. Eleutheroside B and E were found in stem extracts of A. koreanum cultivated in Jeju (1,122 ${\mu}g/g$, eleutheroside B) and A. senticosus cultivated in Chungnam (2,536 ${\mu}g/g$, eleutheroside E), respectively. However, eleutheroside B was not detected in any part of A. senticosus cultivated in Chungnam. For ${\beta}$-glucan contents, stems of A. senticosus and A. koreanum showed higher than other parts. Furthermore, the ${\beta}$-glucan content in stems of A. koreanum cultivated in Gangwon was significantly higher than in those of other cultivars. These results show that the contents of eleutheroside B, E, and ${\beta}$-glucan were higher in stem extracts of A. senticosus and A. koreanum than other parts. Moreover, our results suggest that the contents of eleutheroside B, E, and ${\beta}$-glucan in A. senticosus and A. koreanum are influenced by cultivation area and the selected part.
Keywords
Acanthopanax senticosus; Acanthopanax koreanum; eleutheroside B; eleutheroside E; ${\beta}$-glucan;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 16  (Citation Analysis)
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