Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2013.42.12.2042

Physicochemical Characteristics of Korean Traditional Spirits Brewed with Phellinus linteus by Different Nuruks  

Kim, Misook (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Dankook University)
Lee, Younhee (Korea Brewing Institute)
Kim, Inyong (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Dankook University)
Eom, Taekil (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Dankook University)
Kim, Sung-Hwan (Dept. of Food Science & Nutrition, Joongbu University)
Jo, Namji (Dept. of Baking Technology, Hyejeon College)
Yu, Sungryul (Dept. of Clinical Laboratory Science, Semyung University)
Jeong, Yoonhwa (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Dankook University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.42, no.12, 2013 , pp. 2042-2048 More about this Journal
Abstract
This research was carried out to compare the physicochemical characteristics of Korean traditional spirits brewed with Phellinus linteus by different Nuruks. The spirits were produced by atmospheric distillation of rice mash added with 1~5% P. linteus and fermented by traditional and improved Nuruks. Traditional Nuruk facilitated more alcohol production than improved Nuruk during the initial fermentation time. The alcohol contents of rice mash with P. linteus ranged from 15.8 to 18.9%. Predominant volatile compounds were i-amyl alcohol of fusel oils and ethyl acetate of ester compounds in P. linteus added spirits. The spirits prepared by traditional Nuruk showed higher contents of i-butanol, n-butanol, and i-amyl alcohol than those by improved Nuruk. More ethyl acetate was produced in the spirits prepared by improved Nuruk than those by traditional Nuruk. The contents of methyl alcohol were less than 50 mg/L in P. linteus added spirits.
Keywords
Phellinus linteus; Nuruk; spirit; liquor;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 8  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Implementing laws of Liquor Tax. 2012. National Tax Law, Korea.
2 Jeong DH. 1988. Alcoholic beverages. Food Science and Industry 21: 38-41.
3 Yu TJ. 1984. The development method of Korean traditional liquors. Liquor Industry 4: 7-10.
4 Jang JH. 1987. The Korean traditional Yakju. Liquor Industry 7: 6-16.
5 Jang JH. 1989. The history of Korean alcoholic liquors. Korean J Dietary Culture 4: 271-274.
6 Lee DS, Park HS, Kim K, Lee TS, Noh BS. 1994. Determination and multivariate analysis of flavour components in the Korean folk sojues using GC-MS. Korean J Food Sci Technol 26: 750-758.   과학기술학회마을
7 In HY, Lee TS, Lee DS, Noh BS. 1995. Volatile components and fusel oils of sojues and mashes brewed by Korean traditional method. Korean J Food Sci Technol 27: 235-240.   과학기술학회마을
8 Bae IY, Yoon EJ, Woo JM, Kim JS, Lee HG, Yang CB. 2001. The development of Korean traditional wine using the fruits of Optuntia ficus-indica var. saboten-characteristics of mashes and sojues. J Korean Soc Agric Chem Biotechnol 45: 11-17.
9 Han EH, Lee TS, Noh BS, Lee DS. 1997. Quality characteristics in mash of Takju prepared by using different Nuruk during fermentation. Korean J Food Sci Technol 29: 555-562.   과학기술학회마을
10 Woo SM, Shin JS, Seong JH, Yeo SH, Choi HJ, Kim TY, Jeong YJ. 2010. Quality characteristics of brown rice Takju by different Nuruks. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 39: 301-307.   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
11 Yu TS, Kim J, Kim HS, Hyun JS, Ha HP, Park MG. 1998. Bibliographical study on microorganism of traditional Korean Nuruk (since 1945). J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 27: 789-799.
12 Kim CJ, Kim KC, Kim DY, Oh MJ, Lee SK, Lee SO, Chung ST, Chung JH. 1990. Fermentation technology. Sunjinmunwhasa, Seoul, Korea. p 79-103.
13 Lee KH, Kwon HJ, Chun SS, Kim JH, Cho YJ, Cha WS. 2006. Biological activities of extracts from Phellinus linteus. J Korean Soc Appl Biol Chem 49: 298-303.   과학기술학회마을
14 Okamura T, Ogata T, Toyoda M, Tanaka M, Minamimoto N, Takeno T, Noda H, Fukuda S, Ohsugi M. 2000. Production of sake by mushroom fermentation. Mushroom Sci Biotechnol 8: 109-114.
15 Zhu T, Kim SH, Chen CY. 2008. A medicinal mushroom: Phellinus linteus. Curr Med Chem 15: 1330-1335.   DOI   ScienceOn
16 Ghorai S, Prosad B, Verma D, Chowdhury S, Mukherjee S, Khowala S. 2009. Fungal biotechnology in food and feed processing. Food Res Intern 42: 557-587.
17 Okamura T, Ogata T, Minamimoto N, Takeno T, Noda H, Fukuda S, Ohsugi M. 2001. Characteristics of wine produced by mushroom fermentation. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 65: 1596-1600.   DOI   ScienceOn
18 Cho HC, Kang SA, Choi SI, Cheong C. 2013. Quality characteristic of fruit spirits from a copper distillation apparatus. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 42: 743-752.   DOI   ScienceOn
19 Korea National Tax Service Liquor Analysis Regulation. 2008. National Tax Service Technical Service Institute, Korea. p 62-66.
20 Lee SJ, Ahn BH. 2010. Sensory profiling of rice wine made with Nuruks using different ingredients. Korean J Food Sci Technol 42: 119-123.
21 Park HS. 2011. Studies on the physiological activities and application of fermented brown rice with Fomitella fraxinea and Phellinus linteus mycelia. PhD Dissertation. Wonkwang University, Iksan, Korea.
22 Lee HH, Kim IJ, Kang YH, Lee JO, Ryu CH. 2010. Development of black garlic Yakju and its antioxidant activity. Korean J Food Sci Technol 42: 69-74.   과학기술학회마을
23 Jung JH, Jung ST. 1987. Odor threshold and agreeability of aroma components of Yakju. J Korean Soc Agric Chem Biotechnol 30: 272-277.   과학기술학회마을
24 Song JC, Park HJ, Shin WC. 2006. Suppression of solid matters precipitation of Takju and its quality improvement by carrageenan. Korean J Food & Nutr 19: 288-295.   과학기술학회마을
25 Ji SH, Han WC, Lee JC, Kim BW, Jang KH. 2009. Fermentation characteristics of moru wine fermented wit Rose rugosa Thun. Korean J Food Sci Technol 41: 186-190.
26 Jin TY, Wang MH, Yin Y, Eun JB. 2008. Effect of Citrus junos peel on the quality and antioxidant activity of traditional rice wine. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 37: 76-82.   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
27 Konigsbacher KS, Donworth ME. 1969. Beverage flavors. In Flavor Chemistry. 2nd ed. American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, USA. p 174-189.
28 Han EH, Lee TS, Noh BS, Lee DS. 1997. Volatile flavor components in mash of Takju prepared by using different Nuruk. Korean J Food Sci Technol 29: 563-570.
29 Lee HC, Moon SH, Park JS, Jung JW, Hwang KT. 2010. Volatile compounds in liquor distilled from mash produced using Koji or Nuruk under reduced or atmospheric pressure. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 39: 880-886.   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
30 Choi SH, Jang EY, Choi BT, Im SI, Jeong YK. 2008. Analysis and comparison of volatile components in rice wine fermented with Phellinus linteus mycelium and regular commercial rice wine. Food Quality Culture 2: 32-36.   과학기술학회마을
31 Korea food additives code. 2013. Ministry of Food and Drug Safety. Korea. 27-5-27-9.
32 Owaki K. 1967. A view of sake component: Carbonyl. J Soc Brew Japan 62: 1098-1105.
33 Ryu LH, Kim YM. 2002. Esterification of alcohols with organic acids during distilled spirit distillation. Korean J Food & Nutr 15: 295-299.   과학기술학회마을
34 Lee JS, Lee TS, Choi JY, Lee DS. 1996. Volatile flavor components in mash of nonglutinous rice Takju during fermentation. J Korean Agric Chem Soc 39: 249-254.   과학기술학회마을
35 Lee TS, Choi JY. 1998. Volatile components in Takju fermented with mash glutinous rice and barley rice. Korean J Food Sci Technol 30: 638-643.