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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2012.41.10.1363

Antioxidative Activities and Whitening Effects of Solvent Fraction from Prunus davidiana (Carriere) Franch. Fruit  

Kim, Won Baek (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Pusan National University)
Park, So Hae (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Pusan National University)
Hwang, Hye Sun (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Pusan National University)
Woo, Jung Yoon (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Pusan National University)
Lee, Hye Ryun (Dept. of Biomaterial Science, Pusan National University)
Hwang, Dae Youn (Dept. of Biomaterial Science, Pusan National University)
Choi, Ji Hye (Dept. of Food and Life Science, Inje University)
Lee, Heeseob (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Pusan National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.41, no.10, 2012 , pp. 1363-1370 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, methanol extract and its organic solvent fractions were prepared from Prunus davidiana (Carriere) Franch. fruit. Antioxidative activities, polyphenolic and flavonoid contents, and tyrosinase inhibitory activities were evaluated. Among the fractions, ethyl acetate fraction showed the highest antioxidative activity with $IC_{50}$ values of 5.8 ${\mu}g/mL$ and 88.1 ${\mu}g/mL$ for DPPH radical and nitrite scavenging, respectively, which were comparable to those of ascorbic acid. Further, total flavonoid and polyphenolic contents were highest in the ethyl acetate fraction with $IC_{50}$ values of 244.5 mg/g and 210.2 mg/g, respectively. $IC_{50}$ values for tyrosinase inhibitory activity were 0.310 mg/mL and 0.329 mg/mL for the ethyl acetate and n-butanol fractions, respectively. Based on these results, it is suggested that the ethyl acetate fraction of Prunus davidiana (Carriere) Franch. fruit could be used as a functional material in the food and pharmaceutical industries.
Keywords
Prunus davidiana (Carriere) Franch.; extracts; antioxidative activity; tyrosinase inhibitory activity;
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