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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2011.40.1.110

Addition of Starters in Pasteurized Brined Baechu Cabbage Increased Kimchi Quality and Health Functionality  

Han, Gwi-Jung (National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration)
Choi, Hye-Sun (National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration)
Lee, Sun-Mi (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Pusan National University)
Lee, Eun-Ji (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Pusan National University)
Park, So-Eun (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Pusan National University)
Park, Kun-Young (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Pusan National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.40, no.1, 2011 , pp. 110-115 More about this Journal
Abstract
Shelf-life of brined baechu cabbage was extended by pasteurization at $65^{\circ}C$ for 30 min. Starters (Leu. citreum and Lab. plantarum) were added to the pasteurized brined cabbage to supply beneficial lactic acid bacteria during kimchi fermentation. Control kimchis made with baechu cabbage without pasteurization and no addition of the starters to the pasteurized cabbage kimchi were also prepared. The fermentation characteristics and health functionalities of DPPH free radical scavenging activities and in vitro anticancer effects in AGS human gastric cancer cells were compared. The pasteurized brined cabbage could not be fermented well and the functionalities were also low; however, the addition of starter(s), especially mixed starters of Leu. citreum and Lab. plantarum to the pasteurized brined cabbage, significantly increased the counts of lactic acid bacteria, hardness (texture) and overall acceptability in sensory evaluation. The free radical scavenging activities and the anticancer effects were also increased. The fermentation patterns of starter added kimchi prepared with pasteurized brined cabbage were similar to those of naturally fermented kimchi. It seemed that growth of lactic acid bacteria during kimchi fermentation contributed to increased taste and health functionality of kimchi.
Keywords
pasteurization; brined baechu cabbage; starter; functionality;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 22  (Citation Analysis)
Times Cited By SCOPUS : 2
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