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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2011.40.11.1525

Antioxidant Activity and Protective Effects of Extracts from Helianthus tuberosus L. Leaves on t-BHP Induced Oxidative Stress in Chang Cells  

Kim, Yon-Suk (Dept. of Biotechnology, Konkuk University)
Lee, Seung-Jae (Dept. of Biotechnology, Konkuk University)
Hwang, Jin-Woo (Dept. of Biotechnology, Konkuk University)
Kim, Ee-Hwa (Dept. of Acupoint and Meridian, College of Oriental Medicine, Semyung University)
Park, Pyo-Jam (Dept. of Biotechnology, Konkuk University)
Jeon, Byung-Tae (Nokyong Research Center, Konkuk University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.40, no.11, 2011 , pp. 1525-1531 More about this Journal
Abstract
Antioxidant activity and protective effects of extracts from Helianthus tuberosus L. leaves (HTL) on t-BHP-induced oxidative stress in human liver Chang cells were investigated. The total polyphenol and flavonoid content of the water and ethanolic extracts from HTL were 89.6${\pm}$1.96, 94${\pm}$2.03 mg gallic acid equivalent/g extract, and 65.1${\pm}$2.84, 54.6${\pm}$1.87 mg catechin equivalent/g extract, respectively. In addition, $IC_{50}$ values for 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrydrazyl (DPPH), alkyl, and hydroxyl radical scavenging activity of the water extracts were 0.010${\pm}$0.003 mg/mL, 0.014${\pm}$0.002 mg/mL, and 0.989${\pm}$0.003 mg/mL, respectively. Antioxidant activities of the extracts were also determined by ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP), 2,2'-azinobis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) radical scavenging activity and reducing power. The HTL extracts showed a strongly inhibitory effect on lipid peroxidation by measuring ferric thiocyanate (FTC) and thiobarbituric acid (TBA) values. In an MTT assay on the Chang cells, the extracts showed a protective effect by increasing cell viability and decreasing ROS on t-BHP-induced oxidative stress in Chang cells. These results indicate that the HTL extracts possess an antioxidant activity.
Keywords
antioxidant activity; t-BHP; Helianthus tuberosus L.; oxidative stress;
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