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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2010.39.5.655

Inhibitory Effects of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme and α-Glucosidase, and Alcohol Metabolizing Activity of Fermented Omija (Schizandra chinensis Baillon) Beverage  

Cho, Eun-Kyung (Dept. of Bio-Food Materials, Silla University)
Cho, Hea-Eun (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Silla University)
Choi, Young-Ju (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Silla University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.39, no.5, 2010 , pp. 655-661 More about this Journal
Abstract
The nutraceutical role of fermented omija (Schizandra chinensis) beverage (FOB) was determined through the analysis of fibrinolytic and alcohol metabolizing activities, nitrite scavenging activity, and angiotensin converting enzyme and $\alpha$-glucosidase inhibitory effects. Firstly, FOB increased fibrinolytic activity in a dose-dependent manner and indicated angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitory activity of 94.8% at 20% FOB (0.6 mg/mL). In addition, the inhibitory activities of FOB on $\alpha$-amylase and $\alpha$-glucosidase were determined to be 100% at 100% FOB (3 mg/mL) and 49% at 60% FOB (1.8 mg/mL), respectively. Nitrite scavenging activity of FOB was about 96.1%, 72.3%, and 68.3% on pH 1.2, 3.0, and 6.0 at 100% FOB, respectively. To determine influence of FOB on alcohol metabolism, the generating activities of reduced-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) by alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) were measured. Facilitating rate of ADH activity was 70.3% at 50% FOB, but ALDH activity was not affected. These results revealed that FOB has a strong alcohol metabolizing activity, and fibrinolytic and nitrite scavenging activities and exhibits the angiotensin converting enzyme, $\alpha$-amylase, and $\alpha$-glucosidase inhibitory activities.
Keywords
Shizandra chinensis Baillon; fibrinolytic and alcohol metabolizing activities; nitrite scavenging activity; angiotensin converting enzyme and $\alpha$-glucosidase inhibitory effects;
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