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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2010.39.3.428

Sensory and Anti-oxidative Properties of the Spice Combinations as Salty Taste Substitute  

Shin, Myung-Gon (Dept. of Food Science & Biotechnology, Woosong University)
Lee, Gyu-Hee (Dept. of Food Science & Biotechnology, Woosong University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.39, no.3, 2010 , pp. 428-434 More about this Journal
Abstract
The spice combinations for substitute of salty taste were developed for reducing sodium intakes in home cooking. The seventeen materials, which have been known as remedy effects for hypertension, were collected and blended based on descriptive sensory evaluation and principal component analysis. Four types of spice combinations such as nutty, umami and salty, hot and sour, and multi attribute were developed as substitutes of salty taste. The developed spice combinations were applied to mackerel meat instead of salt. Consumer acceptance of mackerel meat with spice combinations was analyzed using hedonic nine point scale by 54 panelists. As the sensory evaluation results, the consumer acceptance value of the spice combinations for substitute of salty taste with hot and sour attribute was the highest value as 6.4, whereas that of the salt was 3.1. Also, the fish and rancid flavor were the lower values in the salt free spice blends than those of salt. The spice combinations for substitute of salty taste 5% and NaCl 1%, as a control, were spread on mackerel meat and incubated at $30^{\circ}C$ for 0, 24, and 48 hours. The TBA values of the spice combinations for substitute of salty taste were shown as a half and/or one third values of salt. As the result, the spice combinations for substitute of salty taste with reducing undesirable flavor could be used in home cooking instead of salt.
Keywords
substitute of salty taste; spice; sodium; descriptive analysis; principal component analysis;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
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