Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2008.37.4.521

Fermentation Characteristics of Yakju Added with Acanthopanacis cortex Extract  

Kim, In-Ho (Kyungbook College of Science Food Factory)
Kim, Seong-Ho (Dept. of Bio Food Science, Kyungbook College of Science)
Kwon, Joong-Ho (Dept. of Food Science and Technology Graduate School, Kyungpook National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.37, no.4, 2008 , pp. 521-527 More about this Journal
Abstract
Acanthopanacis cortex extracts added Yakju was manufactured and then fermentation and quality characteristics of Yakju were examined. Acanthopanacis cortex extracts added Yakju showed totally similar characteristics with the non-extract added Yakju of control groups. The pH showed almost no change to pH 4.0 after 6 days of fermentation and it was decreased only once in only fermentation time of 3 days. The acidity of Acanthopanacis cortex extracts added group showed no difference to the control group. The sugar obrix and reducing sugar content showed decrease in all two groups in the initial fermentation stage; however, it showed slow decrease as the late fermentation stage. The Acanthopanacis cortex extracts added Yakju showed less alcohol content than the control group in the initial fermentation stage. However, after 6 days of fermentation, the Acanthopanacis cortex extracts added Yakju showed more alcohol contents and constant increase till the final fermentation day. The pH, acidity, reducing sugar and alcohol content showed rapid changes between fermentation days 0 through 3. Therefore, it means that the Acanthopanacis cortex extracts added Yakju fermentation actively takes place between the days 0 through 3. Organic acids detected in Yakju were acetic, lactic, oxalic, malic and succinic acids. The acetic acid was the highest among the total acid contents. Eleutheroside E and chlorogenic acid, known as the effective components of Acanthopanacis cortex, showed stable status without changes in component content till stage two fermentation. The contents of eleutheroside E and chlorogenic acid were $7.61\pm0.39{\mu}g/mL$ and $3.63\pm0.18{\mu}g/mL$ on the final fermentation day, respectively. The fusel oil was slightly detected in both groups with values of $0.08\pm0.001{\sim}0.86\pm0.03mg%$ in n-propyl alcohol, isobutyl alcohol and isoamyl alcohol content. The Acanthopanacis cortex extracts added group was similar to the control group in the overall sensory test.
Keywords
Acanthopanacis cortex; fermentation; effective component; quality characteristics; Yakju;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 13  (Citation Analysis)
Times Cited By SCOPUS : 3
연도 인용수 순위
1 Sawada H, Miyakoshi M, Isoda S, Ida Y, Shoji J. 1993. Saponins from leaves of Acanthopanax sieboldianus. Phytochemistry 34: 1117-1121   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Brekhmann II, Dardymov IV. 1969. New substance of plant origin which increase nonspecific resistance. Annu Rev Pharmacol 9: 419-430   DOI
3 Kim YJ, Han YS. 2006. The use of Korean traditional liquors and plan for encouraging it. Korean J Food Culture 21: 31-41   과학기술학회마을
4 Choi SH, Lee MH, Shin CS, Sung C, Oh MJ, Kim CJ. 1996. Effect of storage condition on the quality of the wine and Yakju made by Lycium chinense Miller. Korean Agric Chem Soc 39: 338-342   과학기술학회마을
5 Kum JS, Han O. 1997. Changes in physicochemical properties of Kochujang and Doenjang prepared with extruded wheat flour during fermentation. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 26: 601-605
6 Jang KJ, Yu TJ. 1981. Studies on the components of Sokokju and commercial Yakju. Korea J Food Sci Technol 13: 307-313   과학기술학회마을
7 Choi SH, Kim OK, Lee MW. 1992. A study on the gas chromatographic analysis of alcohols and organic acid during Takju fermentation. Korean J Food Sci Technol 24: 272-278
8 Nismya T. 1977. Brewing component: Sprits. J Soc Brew Japan 72: 415-432   DOI
9 Lee TS, Lee DS, Noh BS, Kim K, Pack HS. 1994. Determination and multi variate analysis of favor components in the Korean folk sojues using GC-MS. Korean J Food Sci Technol 26: 750-758
10 Hara S. 1967. A view of Sake component: Alcohol. J Soc Brew Japan 62: 1195-1205   DOI
11 Lee MK, Lee SW, Yoon TH. 1994. Quality assessment of Yakju brewed with conventional Nuruk. J Korean Soc Food Nutr 23: 78-89   과학기술학회마을
12 Bae IY, Woo JM, Yoon EJ, Kim JS, Lee HG, Yang CB. 2002. The development of Korean traditional wine using the fruits of Opuntia ficus-indica var. saboten: Characteristics of liquors. J Korean Soc Agric Chem Biotechnol 45: 59-65   과학기술학회마을
13 Oh HI, Hoff JE, Armstrong GS, Haff LA. 1980. Hydrophobic interaction in tannin-protein complexes. J Agric Food Chem 28: 394-398   DOI
14 Kang DK, Kim SK, Min GG, Chung SH, Lee SP, Choi BS. 1998. Studies on development of "Sanyakju" traditional folk wine made of Chinese yam (Dioscorea batatas Decne). RDA J Industrial Crop Sci 40: 41-45
15 Min YK, Cho JG. 1994. Fermentation characteristics of some medicinal herb rice wine. Agric Chem Biotechnol 37:175-181   과학기술학회마을
16 Choi HS, Min KC. 2005. Quality characteristics of Ogapiju prepared by different raw materials. Korean J Food Sci Technol 37: 525-531   과학기술학회마을
17 Miller GL. 1959. Colorimetric method for determination of sugar and related substance. Anal Chem 28: 350-352   DOI
18 Jang EJ. 1985. Studies on the production of Omija wine. MS Thesis. Korea University, Seoul, Korea
19 Ahn JK, Lee WY, Oh SJ, Park YH. 2000. The contents of chlorogenic acid eleutheroside E in Eleutherococcus senticosus (Rupr. et Mazim.) Harms. J Korean For Soc 89:216-222
20 Oh SY, Kim SS, Min BY, Chung DH. 1990. Composition of free sugars, free amino acid, non-volatile organic acids and tannins in the extracts of L. chinensis M., A. acutiloba K., S. chinensis B. and A. sessiliflorum S. Korean J Food Sci Technol 22: 76-81   과학기술학회마을
21 Park JS, Sung CG, Chang KW. 1996. Change of barbaloin contents in aloe wine. Agric Chem Biotechnol 39: 183-188
22 Woo KL, Lee SH. 1994. A study on wine-making with dried persimmon produced in Korea. Korean J Food Sci Technol 26:204-212   과학기술학회마을
23 Kimura Y, Sumiyoshi M. 2004. Effects of various Eleutherococcus senticosus cortex on swimming time, natural killer activity and corticosterone level in forced swimming stressed mice. J Ethnopharmacog 95: 447-453   DOI   ScienceOn
24 Lee JY, Mok CK, Park JH, Chang HG, Koo DJ. 1998. Optimal preparation of saccharified rice solution for Bifidobacterium fermentation. Agric Chem Biotechnol 41: 527-532   과학기술학회마을
25 National Tax Service Technology Institute. 1997. The textbook of liquor manufacture. National Tax Service Technology Institute, Seoul, Korea
26 Lee KH, Nam JO, Yoon WH. 2007. Effect of protein-bound polysaccharide isolated from Acanthopanax senticosus in reducing the toxic effect of cisplatin. Korean J Pharmacog 38: 1-17
27 Zhao YQ, Yang SS, Liu JH, Zhao GR. 1993. Chemical constituents of Acanthopanax senticosus (Rupt. et Maxim.) Harms. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 18: 428-429
28 Jang JH. 1987. The Korean traditional Yakju. Liquor Industry 7: 6-16
29 Yu TJ, Han BR. 1988. Studies on the production of Chaenomeles sinensis wine. Thesis Collection of Agriculture & Forestry 26: 204-212
30 김창민, 신민교, 안덕균, 이경순. 1998. 완역중약대사전. 정담, 서울, 한국. p 3907-3914
31 Kim SK, Kim YG, Lee MK, Han JS, Lee JH, Lee HY. 2000. Comparison of biological activity according to extracting solvents four acanthopanax root bark. Korean J Med Crop Sci 8: 21-28   과학기술학회마을