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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2008.37.2.245

Effect of Grain Size and Added Water on Quality Characteristics of Abalone Porridge  

Shin, Eun-Soo (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Silla University)
Lee, Kyong-A (Research Institute Human Ecology, Donga University)
Lee, Hye-Kyung (Division of Food Science and Biotechnology, Pukyong National University)
Kim, Koth-Bong-Woo-Ri (Division of Food Science and Biotechnology, Pukyong National University)
Kim, Mi-Jung (Division of Food Science and Biotechnology, Pukyong National University)
Byun, Myung-Woo (Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute)
Lee, Ju-Woon (Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute)
Kim, Jae-Hun (Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute)
Ahn, Dong-Hyun (Division of Food Science and Biotechnology, Pukyong National University)
Lyu, Eun-Soon (Division of Food Science and Biotechnology, Pukyong National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.37, no.2, 2008 , pp. 245-250 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to evaluate quality of abalone porridge prepared with different sizes of rice and amounts of added water. pH of porridge was mostly stable from 6.3 to 6.8 but as more water was added, pH increased. Increase of added water resulted in higher TBARS value, but most of TBARS value was generally low, and there wasn't any significant difference. Lightness of the rice powder porridge was 53 to 59 and it was higher than that of round rice porridge. Redness tended to be high as rice size was bigger and less amount of water was added. Yellowness of round rice porridge and half rice porridge was higher than that of rice powder porridge. Also, yellowness of porridge had a tendency to decrease as amount of water was increased. Consistency, viscosity, and firmness was higher in round rice porridge and half rice porridge than in rice powder porridge, and increase in added water amount led to decrease of all textural properties. In the measurement of texture properties that is only present in rice grain, the hardness, gumminess, and chewiness of round rice grain porridge was significantly higher than that of half rice. In the sensory evaluation result, all sensory properties was significantly different (p<0.05) among the abalone porridges prepared with different rice sizes and added water. The viscosity, flavor, texture, and taste of half rice abalone porridge added 1000 mL water showed the highest sensory scores.
Keywords
abalone porridge; rice size; added water; sensory evaluation;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 12  (Citation Analysis)
Times Cited By SCOPUS : 1
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