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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2006.35.7.835

In vitro Anti-hypertensive, Antioxidant and Anticoagulant Activities of Extracts from Haliotis discus hannai  

Kim, Hag-Lyeol (Dept. of Food Science & Technology and Solar Salt Biotechnology Research, Mokpo National University)
Kang, Seong-Gook (Dept. of Food Science & Technology and Food Industrial Technology Research Center, Mokpo National University)
Kim, In-Chul (Dept. of Food Science & Technology and Food Industrial Technology Research Center, Mokpo National University)
Kim, Seon-Jae (Division of Food Technology & Nutrition, Chonnam National University)
Kim, Du-Woon (Division of Food Technology & Nutrition, Chonnam National University)
Ma, Seung-Jin (Dept. of Food Science & Technology and Food Industrial Technology Research Center, Mokpo National University)
Gao, Tiancheng (Dept. of Food Science & Technology and Food Industrial Technology Research Center, Mokpo National University)
Li, Hua (Dept. of Food Science & Technology and Food Industrial Technology Research Center, Mokpo National University)
Kim, Min-Jung (Dept. of Food Science & Technology and Food Industrial Technology Research Center, Mokpo National University)
Lee, Tae-Hoon (Dept. of Food Science & Technology and Food Industrial Technology Research Center, Mokpo National University)
Ham, Kyung-Sik (Dept. of Food Science & Technology and Solar Salt Biotechnology Research,Dept. of Food Science & Technology and Food Industrial Technology Research Center, Mokpo National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.35, no.7, 2006 , pp. 835-840 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the in vitro effects of body and visceral portion of Haliotis discus hannai on angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) activity and antioxidant and anticoagulant capacity. Extracts from both abalone body and visceral portion using 80% ethanol showed a high ACE-inhibitory effect. While ACE-inhibitory effect of extracts of the body part was dose-dependent, visceral extracts did not show any difference by the level of concentration. ACE-inhibitory effect of the visceral portion was much higher than that of the body. Antioxidant capacity was increased with increasing concentration of 80% ethanol body extracts although the capacity was low. The 80% ethanol visceral extracts showed a similar level of antioxidant capacity to the body extract in low concentration. Water extracts showed a dose-dependent increase in the activity. There was no significant difference in the antioxidant activity between the body and the visceral part. Anticoagulant capacity of 80% ethanol extracts, which was measured using prothrombin time(PT), was higher in the body part than the visceral part. Water extracts of Haliotis discus showed no any significant effect on anticoagulant capacity. The in vitro effects were also examined after Haliotis discus was refrigerated for 48 hours. Higher ACE-inhibitory effect was observed for the visceral portion than the body, in particular, before the sample was refrigerated. Antioxidant effect of Haliotis discus increased with increasing level of the sample before it was refrigerated. However, there was a significant difference between the body and the visceral part, which showed significantly higher capacity. There was no significant difference between the body and visceral part in PT regardless of refrigeration. While activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) showed no significant difference between body and visceral part, there was a significant difference in the capacity between before and after the refrigeration, which showed much lower coagulant capacity.
Keywords
Haliotis discus hannai; in vitro; angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition; antioxidant capacity; anticoagulant capacity;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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