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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2006.35.3.315

Antioxidative and Inhibition Activities on Helicobacter pylori of Spice Extracts  

Cha, Won-Seup (Dept. of Food Engineering, Sangju National University)
Kim, Jeung-Hoan (Dept. of Food Engineering, Sangju National University)
Lee, Kyoung-Hwan (Dept. of Food Engineering, Sangju National University)
Kwon, Hyo-Jung (Dept. of Food Engineering, Sangju National University)
Yoon, So-Jung (Dept. of Food Engineering, Sangju National University)
Chun, Sung-Sook (Dept. of Food Science & Technology, Yeungnam University)
Choi, Ung-Kyu (Dept. of Oriental Medical Food & Nutrition, Asia University)
Cho, Young-Je (Dept. of Food Engineering, Sangju National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.35, no.3, 2006 , pp. 315-320 More about this Journal
Abstract
For the purpose of developing natural antioxidant, the antioxidative and antimicrobial activities of phenolics isolated from spices were determined. The total phenolics contents of spices were more than 20 mg/g in water and 60% ethanol extracts of all spice, oregano and sage. Electron donating ability assay showed high inhibition rate in water extracts of all spice, nutmeg, white pepper, oregano and sage and 60% ethanol extracts of oregano and nutmeg. Antioxidant protection factor (PF) was higher than 1.2 in 60% ethanol extracts of sage, all spice and oregano and water extracts of sage. The 2,2'-azinobis-3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid radical decolorization (ABTS) was inhibited by more than 90% by water and 60% ethanol extracts of all spice and oregano. TBARS (thiobarbituric acid reactive substances) were $0.7{\mu}M$ in the control and $0.2{\mu}M$ in water and 60% ethanol extracts the each spices. The water extracts of each spices did not have antimicrobial activity against H. pylori; however, the 60% ethanol extracts from oregano revealed the high antimicrobial activity as clear zone of 10 mm and inhibition rate of 77.2% with $200{\mu}g/mL$ of phenolics content. The result suggests that spices extract may be useful as potential sources of anti-Helicobacter pylori, antioxidant.
Keywords
antimicrobial; antioxidative activity; spices; Helicobacter pylori;
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