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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2005.34.8.1182

Supplementary Effects of Lentinus edodes with Different Harvest Period and Part on Neurotransmitters and Lipid Peroxide Levels in the Brain of Diabetic Mice  

Park, Hong-Ju (National Rural Resources Development Institute, NIAST)
Kim, Dae-Ik (National Rural Resources Development Institute, NIAST)
Lee, Sung-Hyon (National Rural Resources Development Institute, NIAST)
Lee, Young-Min (National Rural Resources Development Institute, NIAST)
Jeong, Hyun-Jin (National Rural Resources Development Institute, NIAST)
Cho, Soo-Muk (National Rural Resources Development Institute, NIAST)
Chun, Jye-Kyung (National Rural Resources Development Institute, NIAST)
S. Lillehoj, Hyun (Animal and Natural Resources lnstitute ARS-USDA)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.34, no.8, 2005 , pp. 1182-1187 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was designed to investigate the supplementary effects of Lentinus edodes which were harvested at different time period and part on acetylcholine content and its related enzyme activities in the brain of diabetic mouse model (KK mouse). We fed mice with standard diet (Control diet; CON) or 4 different kinds of experimental diets (DGC: on time harvested, cap of Dong Go; DGS: on time harvested, stipe of Dong Go; HSC: late harvested, cap of Hyang Sin: HSS: late harvested, stipe of Hyang Sin) to KK mouse for 8 weeks. Neurotransmitter such as acetylcholine contents, acetylcholinesterase activities, monoamine oxidase-B ac-tivities and lipid peroxide contents in the brain were measured. The results showed that acetylcholine content was significantly higher in DGC and HSC groups than CON group. The activities of acetylcholinesterase and monoamine oxidase-B enzyme were significantly inhibited in the brain of DGC and HSC groups compared with CON group. Lipid peroxide content was lower in DGC group than CON group. These results suggested that the cap of Lentinus edodes which were harvested on time and late time contain increased acetylcholine content and decreased acetylcholinesterase activities, monoamine oxidase-B activities and lipid peroxide contents. Thus the cap of Lentinus edodes which were harvested at different time periods may play an effective role in enhancing cognitive function.
Keywords
Lentinus edodes; harvest period; part; acetylcholine; monoamine oxidase-B; lipid peroxide;
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