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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2004.33.9.1432

Inhibitory Effect of Methanol Extracts and Solvent Fractions from Doenjang on Mutagenicity Using in vitro SOS Chromotest and in vivo Drosophila Mutagenic System  

Lim, Sun-Young (Division of Ocean and Science, Korea Maritime University)
Lee, Sook-Hee (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Busan National University)
Park, Keun-Young (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Busan National University)
Yun, Hee-Sun (Dept. of Biology, Busan National University)
Lee, Won-Ho (Dept. of Biology, Busan National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.33, no.9, 2004 , pp. 1432-1438 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study investigated the inhibitory effect of methanol extracts and several solvent fractions from doen-jang on mutagenicity using in vitro SOS chromotest and in vivo Drosophila mutagenic system. In order to determine an antimutagenic effect of doenjang methanol extracts, other soybean fermented foods and original materials were compared. The treatment of doenjang methanol extracts (100 ${\mu}$/assay) to SOS chromotest system inhibited N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) induced mutagenicity by 87~97% and showed higher antimutagenic effect than other fermented foods. Among solvent fractions from doenjang methanol extracts, the ethylacetate and dichloromethane fractions showed the stronger antimutagenic effect (91% and 95%, respectively) in SOS chromotest. In Drosophila mutagenic system, the treatment of ethylacetate fraction (5%/bottle) significantly inhibited aflatoxin $B_1$ induced mutagenicity by 97%. These results demonstrated that doenjang had an inhibitory effect to mutagenic agents in both in vitro and in vivo mutagenic systems, suggesting that its antimutagenic effect may be due to active compounds in the ethylacetate fraction from doenjang methanol extracts.
Keywords
doenjang; SOS chromotest; Drosophila mutagenic system; antimutagenicity;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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