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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2004.33.9.1426

Antioxidative Effect of Ethanol Extract for 5 Kinds of Spice  

Kim, Jin (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Hannam University)
Kim, Sung-Ae (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Hannam University)
Yun, Won-Kyung (Metamanna Co.)
Kim, Eun-Jeong (Metamanna Co.)
Woo, Mee-Kyung (Metamanna Co.)
Lee, Mee-Sook (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Hannam University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.33, no.9, 2004 , pp. 1426-1431 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was performed to investigate the antioxidative effect of ethanol extracts of 5 spices. They were separately extracted in ethanol from dried samples at room temperature, and freeze-dried. In vitro testing were conducted by DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl) radical scavenging activity, inhibition of iron-induced linoleate peroxidation and the inhibition of malondialdehyde (MDA) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) conjugation reaction. The ethanol extracts of clove (92.9%) and cinnamon (89.9%) showed the most effective results among five spices in the DPPH radical scavenging capacities. The inhibition rate of ethanol extract of clove on the lipid peroxidation was 55.8%. The ethanol extracts of mustard, wasabi and black pepper were effective in the inhibition of MDA and BSA conjugation reaction showing 73.2%, 72.2% and 61.6%, respectively. These results suggest that five spices tested in this study may enhance the antioxidative capacity, although the results were different according to the assay method and sample.
Keywords
antioxidative activity; DPPH radical scavenging effect; lipid peroxidation; MDA-BSA conjugation reaction;
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