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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2004.33.8.1390

Optimal Fermentation Conditions for Processing of the Salt-Fermented Oysters in Olive Oil  

Kim, Seok-Moo (Division of Marine BioscienceㆍInstitute of Marine Industry, Gyeongsang National University)
Kang, Su-Tae (Faculty of Food Science and Biotechnology, Pukyong National University)
Kim, Young-A (Nongsusan Home Shopping)
Choe, Dong-Jin (Division of Marine BioscienceㆍInstitute of Marine Industry, Gyeongsang National University)
Nam, Gee-Ho (Division of Marine BioscienceㆍInstitute of Marine Industry, Gyeongsang National University)
Oh, Kwang-Soo (Division of Marine BioscienceㆍInstitute of Marine Industry, Gyeongsang National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.33, no.8, 2004 , pp. 1390-1397 More about this Journal
Abstract
The optimal fermentation conditions for processing of the salt-fermented oysters in olive oil were examined. The penetration of salt into oyster meat was completed within 1 day after brine salting or dry salting. The amino nitrogen contents of salt-fermented oyster was increased slightly up to the 20th day during salt-fermentation at 5$\pm$1$^{\circ}C$. The hardness of the salt-fermented oysters was increased up to the 10th day, and then softened gradually by some parts of the tissue were hydrolyzed. The viable cell counts didn't change overall at the non-salt medium, but it was increased definitely up to the 15th day at the 2.5% salt medium during salt-fermentation. Based on the results of sensory tests, the salt-fermented oyster at 5$\pm$1$^{\circ}C$ for 15∼20 days showed the best flavorous condition. The optimal condition for the salt-fermented oyster in olive oil was to ripen at 5$\pm$1$^{\circ}C$ for 15 days by brine-salting in saturated saline solution-oyster sauce (2:1).
Keywords
oyster; Crassostrea gigas; salt-fermentation; salting; oyster sauce; flavor;
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