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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2004.33.7.1119

Dietary Effect of Hemicellulose from Soy Fiber on Blood Glucose and Cholesterol Content in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats  

이명예 (대구가톨릭대학교 식품산업학부)
김미경 (문경대학 호텔조리)
신진기 (대구가톨릭대학교 식품산업학)
김순동 (대구가톨릭대학교 식품산업학부)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.33, no.7, 2004 , pp. 1119-1125 More about this Journal
Abstract
The effect of hemicellulose extracted from soy fiber on the level of blood glucose and serum cholesterol in the streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat were investigated. The experimental plots were divided to cellulose group (control, 0.5% hemicellulose group (H-l) and 1% hemicellulose group (H-2) group. The groups were fed for 6 weeks, then fed for 1 week more after streptozotocin injection. Food intakes, weight gain and food efficiency ratio of H-2 group were higher, while water intakes and liver weight were lower than those of control and H-l group. The content of blood glucose and urine glucose were 212.8 mg/dL, 0.97 mg/dL in the control group, 160.5 mg/dL, 0.53 mg/dL in the H-l group, 141.0 mg/dL, 0.35 mg/dL in the H-2 group, respectively. There was no significantly difference in the content of neutral lipid, while the content of total serum cholesterol was 101.6 mg/dL in the control group, 73.8-78.4 mg/dL in the hemicellulose groups. The content of serum HDL-cholesterol in the all experimental groups showed no significantly difference showing 39.8-44.7 mg/dL. HTR and atherogenic index were 0.44 and 1.27 in the control group, but 0.54 and 0.46-0.85 in the hemicellulose groups, respectively.
Keywords
soy fiber; hemicellulose; blood glucose; serum cholesterol;
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