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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2004.33.4.641

In Vivo Evaluation of Chondroitin Sulfates from Midduk (Styela clava) and Munggae Tunics (Halocynthia roretzi) as a Cosmetic Material  

김배환 (태평양화학기술연구원)
안삼환 (경상대학교 해양생물이용학부/해양산업연구소)
최병대 (경상대학교 해양생물이용학부/해양산업연구소)
강석중 (경상대학교 해양생물이용학부/해양산업연구소)
김영림 (경상대학교 수의과대학 동물의학연구소)
이후장 (경상대학교 수의과대학 동물의학연구소)
오명주 (여수대학교 수산생명의학과)
정태성 (경상대학교 수의과대학 동물의학연구소)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.33, no.4, 2004 , pp. 641-645 More about this Journal
Abstract
Crude chondroitin sulfates extracted from midduck tunics (Styela clava) and munggae tunics (Halocynthia roretzi) were examined in vivo in order to be utilized as a cosmetic material which was followed by an in vitro assay. Examinations, such as acute oral toxicity, skin sensitization, acute eye irritation, and primary skin irritation, were peformed with a variety of laboratory animals. Phototoxic and photosensitization tests were not conducted since all chondroitin sulfates failed to absorb U.V. light at the range of 280 to 420 nm. In acute dermal and eye irritation, both specific clinical signs and dead cases were not demonstrated during the test period, but crude chondroitin sulfates from midduck and munggae tunics, and standard chondroitin sulfate from bovine trachea were showed 2.5, 1 and 1.25 of acute ocular irritation index (A.O.I.), respectively. In the case of skin sensitization, crude chondroitin sulfate from midduck tunics exhibited neither specific clinical signs nor dead cases in the entire course of the examination. While in acute oral toxicity, crude chondroitin sulfates from both midduck and munggae tunics found neither specific clinical signs nor dead cases during the test, and LD50 was suspected to be over 2 g/kg. Based on this study, it was proven that crude chondroitin sulfates from either midduck or munggae tunics can be used safely as a cosmetic material.
Keywords
midduck; munggae; chondroitin sulfates; cosmetic material;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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