Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2004.33.1.007

Antioxidant and Tyrosinase Inhibitory Effects of Brassica oleracea L. Fractions  

윤경아 (신라대학교 식품영양학과 및 마린-바이오 산업화 지원센터)
박윤자 (신라대학교 식품영양학과 및 마린-바이오 산업화 지원센터)
배송자 (신라대학교 식품영양학과 및 마린-바이오 산업화 지원센터)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.33, no.1, 2004 , pp. 7-15 More about this Journal
Abstract
This research was designed to investigate the antioxidant activity of red cabbage (Brassica oleracea L., BO) fractions on the liposomes consisted of L-$\alpha$-dilinoleoylphosphatidylcholine (DLPC-liposome) and the tyrosinase activity of BO fractions. The methanol extract of BO (BOM) was fractionated into five different partition layers: hexane (BOMH), ethylether (BOMEE), ethylacetate (BOMEA), butanol (BOMB) and aqueous (BOMA) layers. The antioxidant activities of BOM fractions toward oxidized DLPC-liposome were examined by spectrophotometry measuring oxidized conjugated dines. The antioxidant activities of BOMEE and BOMEA fractions toward oxidized DLPC-liposomes were similar to the antioxidant activities of $\alpha$-tocopherol and weaker than that of BHT. The synergy effects of antioxidation of BOMEE and BOMEA fractions added with vitamin C and $\alpha$-tocopherol had even stronger antioxidant activities than the fractions without vitamin C and $\alpha$-tocopherol. These results showed that the fractions of BOMEE and BOMEA could be developed as a potent antioxidant. Out of five different partition layers of BOM fractions, BOMEA exhibited the strongest tyrosinase activity of 94% at a concentration of 40 $\mu\textrm{g}$/mL. This result suggests BOMEA fractions inhibit the foramation of melanin and therefore can be used as the inhibitor of melanin synthesis. Results of antioxidant activity and tyrosinase inhibition indicate that useful bioactive substances exist in BOMEE and BOMEA fractions. Both fractions from BO (red cabbage) have the potential of being developed into health related products.
Keywords
Brassica oleracea L.; L-${\alpha}$-dilinoleoylphosphatidylcholine (DLPC); antioxidant; tyrosinase;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Chronic ultraviolet radiation-induced increases in skin iron and the photopotentive effect of topically applied iron chelators /
[ Bissett,D.L.;Chatter,J.R.;Hannon,D.P. ] / Photochem Photobiol   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Inhibition of carcinogenic mechanism of kojic acid on polyphenol oxidase /
[ Wattengerg,L.W. ] / J Agric Food Chem   DOI
3 Skin aging and reaction oxygen species /
[ Park,S.N. ] / J Seoul National Univ of Technology
4 Tissue specific juvenile hormone epoxide hydrolase during the last stadium of the cabbage Looper, Trichoplusia ni /
[ Ahn,K.H.;On,S.W.;Lee,K.R. ] / J Basic Science
5 Inhibitory effects of water-aceton extracts of chestnut inner shell, pine needle and hop on the melanin biosynthesis /
[ Yang,M.J.;Kim,M.G.;Ann,H.S.;Ahn,R.M. ] / Yakhak Hoeji   과학기술학회마을
6 Toxicity of oxygen free radical and clinical use of scavengers /
[ Cho,B.I. ] / The Kon-kuk J of Medical Sciences
7 Rigment production in murine melanoma cells in regulated by tyrosinase, tyrosinase-related protein 1 (TRP 1), dopachrome tautomerase (TRP 2) and a melanogenic inhibiotor /
[ Kaneyama K.;Takemura T.;Jamada Y.;Sakai C.;Kondon S.;Nishiyama S. ] / J Invest Dermal   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Effect of 4 different ionic strengths of nutrient solution on growth in hydroponically grown kale(Brassica oleracea L. var. acephala DC.) plants /
[ Chi,S.H.;Lee,K.H. ] / J Korean Institute of Technology
9 Summary of major conclusions /
[ Kirkland,D.J.;Galloway,S.M.;Sofuni T. ] / Mutat Res   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Antimutagenic effect of various cruciferous vegetables in Salmonella assaying system /
[ Lee,S.I.;Sim,J.M.;Rhee,S.H.;Park,K.Y. ] / J Fd Hyg Safety   과학기술학회마을
11 食品と酸化防止劑 /
[ 太田靜行 ] / 食品資料硏究會
12 Inhibition mechanism of kojic acid on polyphenol oxidase /
[ Chen,J.S.;Wei,S.C.;Marshall,M.R. ] / J Agric Food Chem   DOI
13 Effect of dry powders, ethanol extracts and juices of radish and onion on lipid metabolism and antioxidative capacity in rats /
[ Jin,A.S.;Kim,M.K. ] / The Korean Nutrition Society   과학기술학회마을
14 /
[ Gregory G. ] / Liposome technology
15 Vectors used for expression in mammalian cells /
[ Kawfman,R.J. ] / Math In Enzymol
16 Effect of feeding whole carrots and cabbages and their residues on milk yield and fat content /
[ Jin,S.H.;Choung,C.C.;Kim,M.C. ] / Cheju National University Journal
17 UVB-induced collagen changes in the skin of the hairless albinomouse /
[ Plastow,S.R.;Lovell,C.R.;Young,A.R. ] / J. Invest Dermatol   DOI   ScienceOn
18 Nitric oxide produced by ultraviolet-irradiate keratinocytes stimulates melanogenesis /
[ Romero,G.C. ] / J Clin Invest   DOI   ScienceOn
19 Sunscreens promote the repair of ultraviolet radiation-induced dermal damage /
[ Kligman,L.H.;Akin,F.J.;Kligman,A.M. ] / J Invest Dermatol
20 Development of anti-oxidant tea for anti-aging /
[ Kim,J.D.;Kim,J.H. ] / Bull Uosu Nat't Univ
21 Linoleic acid can induce depigmentation in cultured normal human melanocytes during activity proliferating sate /
[ Ando H.;Horikawa T.;Oka M. ] / J Dermatol Sci
22 Inhibitory effects of ethanol extract of Atractylodis Rhizoma alba on melanin biosynthesis /
[ Chun,H.J.;Choi,E.Y.;Uoon,S.C.;Nam,H.W.;Beak,S.H.Woo,W.H. ] / Yakhak Hoeji   과학기술학회마을