Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2003.32.8.1344

Screening for Antioxidative and Antimutagenic Capacities in 7 Common Vegetables Taken by Korean  

오세인 (서일대학 식품영양과)
이미숙 (한남대학교 식품영양학과)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.32, no.8, 2003 , pp. 1344-1350 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was performed to investigate the antioxidative effect as the inhibition of malondialdehyde (MDA) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) conjugation reaction, inhibition of lipid peroxidation and the scavenging effect on 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl (DPPH) radical, and antimutagenic capacities as the Ames test in 7 common vegetables taken by Korean for suggestion of prevention and dietetic treatment of chronic diseases and development of antioxidative and antimutagenic functional food. The water fractions of perilla leaves and sedum were most effective in the inhibition of MDA and BSA conjugation reaction showing 62.5% of inhibition rate among 7 vegetables. The inhibition rates of ethanol fractions of sedum and wild water dropwort on the lipid peroxidation were 67.1% and 61.5%, respectively. The ethanol fractions of crown daisy and wild water dropwort showed the most effective results among 7 vegetables in the DPPH radical scavenging capacities showing inhibition rate of 78.8% and 73.6%, respectively. The indirect and direct antimutagenic effects of ethanol extract of 7 vegetables were examined by Ames test using Salmonella typimurium TA98 and TA100. Inhibitory effects of wild water dropwort was superior to the other vegetables on the Ames test. These results suggest that common 7 vegetables taken by Korean are believed to be a possible antioxidative and antimutagenic capacities, although the results were different, more or less, according to the assay method and vegetables used.
Keywords
MDA & BSA conjugation reaction; lipid peroxidation; DPPH radical scavenging effect; Ames test;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Bradford M. 1970. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem 72: 240-254.
2 Park JC, Ha JO, Park KY. 1996. Antimutagenic effect of flavonoids isolated from Oenanthe javanica. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 25: 588-592.
3 Farag RS, Badei AZMA, Baroty GSAE. 1989. Influence of thyme and clove essential oils in cotten seed oil oxidation. JAOCS 66: 800-804.   DOI
4 Farag RS, Badei AZMA, Hewedi FM, Baroty GSAE. 1989. Antioxidant activity of some spice essential oils on linolenic acid oxidant in aqueous media. JAOCS 66: 792-799.   DOI
5 Matsushima T, Sugimura T, Nagao M, Yahagi T, Shirai A, Sawamura M. 1980. Factors modulating mutagenicity in microbial test. In Short-term test, systems for detecting carcinogens. Norphth KH, Garner RC, eds. Springer, Berling. p 273.
6 Branen AL. 1975. Toxicological and biochemistry of butylated hydroxyanisole and butylated hydoxytoluene. JAOCS 52: 59-63.   DOI
7 Kim JO, Kim YS, Lee JH, Kim MN, Rhee SH, Moon SH, Park KY. 1992. Antimutagenic effect of the major volatile compounds identified from mugwort (Artemisia asictica nakai) leaves. J Korean Soc Food Nutr 21: 308-313.   과학기술학회마을
8 Lee KI, Rhee SK, Park KY, Kim JO. 1992. Antimutagenic compound identified from perilla leaf. J Korean Soc Food Nutr 21: 302-307.   과학기술학회마을
9 Chen HM, Muramoto K, Yamauchi F, Fujimoto K, Nokihara K. 1998. Antioxidative properties of histidine-containing peptides designed from peptide fragments found in the digests of a soybean protein. J Agric Food Chem 46: 49-53.   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Annual report on the cause of death statistics. 1996. National statistical office, Republic of Korea.
11 Park KY, Lee KI, Rhee SH. 1992. Inhibitory effect of green vegetables on the mutagenicity in Salmonella assay system and on the growth of AZ-521 human gastric cancer cells. J Korean Soc Food Nutr 21: 149-153.   과학기술학회마을
12 Kim JH, Kim MK. 1999. Effect of dried leaf powders and ethanol extracts of Perilla frutescens, Artemisia princeps var. Orientalis and Aster scaber on lipid metabolism and antioxidative capacity in rats. Korean J Nutr 32: 540-551.   과학기술학회마을
13 Colditz GA, Branch LG, Lipnick RJ, Willett WC, Rosner B, Posner BM, Hennekens CH. 1985. Increased green and yellow vegetable intake and lowered cancer deaths in an elderly population. Am J Clin Nutr 41: 32-36.
14 Gomez-Sanchez A, Hermonsin I, Mayo I. 1990. Cleavage andoligomerization of malondialdehyde under physiological conditions. Tetrahedron Letters 28: 4077-4080.
15 Maron DM, Ames BN. 1983. Revised methods for the Salmonella mutagenicity test. Mutat Res 113: 173-215.   DOI
16 Saija A, Scalese M, Lanza M, Marzullo D, Bonina F, Castelli F. 1995. Flavonoids as antioxidant agents: Importance of their interaction with biomembranes. Free Radical Biology & Medicine 19: 481-486.   DOI   ScienceOn
17 Lee KI, Rhee SH, Kim JO, Chung HY, Park KY. 1993. Antimutagenic and antioxidative effects of Perilla leaf extracts. J Korean Soc Food Nutr 22: 175-180.   과학기술학회마을
18 Tada M, Matsumoto R, Yamaguchi H, Chiba K. 1996. Novel antioxidants isolated from Perilla frutescnes Britton var. crisp (Thunb.). Biosci Biotech Biochem 60: 1093-1095.   DOI   ScienceOn
19 Cho SY, Han YB, Shin KH. 2001. Screening for antioxidant activity of edible plants J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 30: 133-137.
20 Lrson RA. 1988. The antioxidants of higher plants. Phytochemistry 27: 969-978.   DOI   ScienceOn
21 Lee HS. 1997. Dietary fiber intake of Korea. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nut 25: 540-548.
22 Park KY, Lee KI, Rhee SH. 1992. Inhibitory effect of greenyellow vegetables on the mutagenicity in Salmonellla assay system and on the growth of AZ-521 human gastric cancer cells. J Korean Soc Food Nutr 21: 149-153.   과학기술학회마을
23 WHO. 1996. 1990 World health statistics, Annual.
24 Park YH. 2000. Effect of polyamine on modification of biomodics by aldehydes. PhD in Medicine Thesis. Seoul National University.
25 Moon SH, Park KY. 1995. Antimutagenic effects of boiled water extract and tannin from persimmon leaves. J Korean Soc Food Nutr 24: 880-886.   과학기술학회마을
26 Haase G, Dunkley WL. 1969. Ascorbic acid and copper in linoleate oxidation. I. Measurement of oxidation by ultraviolet spectrophotometry and the thiobarbituric acid test. J Lipid Research 10: 555-560.
27 Lee SI, Park YS, Cho SY. 1993. Protective effect of Oenanthe javanica extract on the carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity in mice. J Korean Soc Food Nutr 22: 392-397.   과학기술학회마을