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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2003.32.8.1239

Preparation and Effect of Eudragit E100 Microcapsules Containing Grapefruit Seed Extract on Kimchi  

김한수 (경남대학교 생명과학부 식품생물공학전공)
정성기 (경남대학교 생명과학부 식품생물공학전공)
조성환 (경상대학교 식품공학과)
구재관 ((주)케이비에프)
이승철 (경남대학교 생명과학부 식품생물공학전공)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.32, no.8, 2003 , pp. 1239-1244 More about this Journal
Abstract
Microcapsules were prepared by coacervation method using acetone/liquid paraffin system to control the ripening of kimchi. Eudragit E100, which was soluble at below pH 5.0 in aqueous solution, was used to make microcapsules to be sensitive to acidity of kimchi. The microcapsules with Eudragit E100 containing grapefruit seed extract (GFSE) showed the highest yield of 92.13%, the size of microcapsules was decreasing as increasing the amount of aluminium stearate, a dispersing agent. Morphology of the microcapsules determined by scanning electron microscopy showed spherical forms. GFSE, encapsulated antimicrobial agents, was quickly released at acidic buffer (pH 4,5,6) within 1 storage day. However, 70% of encapsulated GFSE in Eudragit E100 microcapsules was continuously released at pH 7 till 3 days, and it was sustained till 9 days. Characteristics of kimchi containing microcapsules of GFSE were analysed with ripening period. Decease of pH in kimchi was retarded with the added GFSE microcapsules till 2 days of fermentation, but GFSE did not affect pH in kimchi after 3 days. Total numbers of microorganisms and lactic acid microorganisms in kimchi were decreased with increasing the amount of the added GFSE microcapsules, however, the effect of controlled released GFSE from pH sensitive Eudragit E100 microcapsules was hard to detect. These results suggest the possibility of pH sensitive microcapsules for high qualify of kimchi.
Keywords
kimchi; microcapsule; Eudragit E100; grapefruit seed extract (GFSE);
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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