Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2003.32.6.785

Analysis of Nutritional Components of Cornus officianalis  

김용두 (순천대학교 식품공학과)
김황곤 (순천대학교 식품공학과)
김경제 (순천대학교 식품공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.32, no.6, 2003 , pp. 785-789 More about this Journal
Abstract
To accept basic data of utilizing of Comus of officianalis as a raw material of new food and industrial products, major chemical components were investigatied. Comparing proximate composition of flesh and seed of Cornus officianalis, seed contained higher crude ash, crude protein, crude fat and crude fiber, with less moisture and reducing sugar. The main components of free sugars in flesh and seed were fructose. The main components of organic acid in fresh and seed were malic and citric acid. Analysing total amino acids, 18 kinds of components were isolated from Cornus officianalis. The total amino acid contents of flesh and seed were 230.41 mg% and 883.81 mg%, respectively. Although the amino acid compositions of flesh and seed were different, glycine, leucine, histidine and lysine were the major components in both portion. The total amount of free amino acid were less than those of total amino acids. As a results of mineral analysis, the content of K was much higher than those of Fe, Zn and Cu. The contents of linolenic and linoleic acid were higher than those of oleic, palmitic and stearic acid.
Keywords
Cornus officianalis; amino acid; mineral; fatty acid; free sugar; organic acid;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Wilson AM, Work TM, Bushway AA, Bushway RJ. 1981. HPLC determination of fructose, glucose and sucrose in potatoes. J Food Sci 46: 300-306.   DOI
2 오상룡, 이영철, 김성수. 1991. 산수유 기호식품개발에 관한 연구. 한국식품개발연구원. p 1023-0187.
3 Choi BM, Seo JS, Choi JH. 1997. Drying characteristics and content change of major components of shiitake mushroom (Lentinus edodes). Posthavest Biol Technol 4: 271-278.   과학기술학회마을
4 김충섭, 박종희, 도상학. 1979. 국내에 야생하는 특용식물자원의 이용을 위한 연구. 한국과학기술연구소. BS E463-1410-6.
5 산림청임업연구원. 1985. 한국수목도감. p 420.
6 Choi JH. 1999. Comparison of the properties of Schizandra nigra Max. for juice preparaion. MS Thesis. Sunchon National University, Sunchon, Korea.
7 윤국병, 장준근. 1989. 몸에 좋은 산야초. 석오출판사, 서울. p 459.
8 Ohara I, Ariyoshi S. 1979. Comparison of protein precipitants for the determination of free amino acid in plasma. Agric Biol Chem 43: 1473-1478.   DOI
9 Woo SJ, Ryoo SS. 1983. Preparation method for atomic absorption spectrophotometry of food samples. Korean J Food Sci Technol 15: 225-230.   과학기술학회마을
10 Lee YC, Kim YE, Lee BY, Kim CJ. 1992. Chemical composition of Corni fructys and separating properties of its flesh by drying. Korean J Food Sci Technol 24: 447-450.   과학기술학회마을
11 Hwang TY. 2001. Studies on preparation and characteristic of ume wine. MS Thesis. Sunchon National University, Sunchon, Korea.
12 Perkin-Elmer Corporation. 1986. Analytical methods for atomic absorption spectrometry. Norwak Com.
13 Toheu E, Chiro TH. 1973. Constituents of Cornus officinalis. Yakugaku Zasshi 93: 30-36.
14 Oh SL, Kim SS, Min BY, Chung DH. 1990. Composition of free sugars, free amino acids, non-volatile organic acids and tannins in the extracts of Lycium chinensis Miller, Angelica acutiloba Kitag, Schizandra chinensis Bailon, Acanthopanax sessiliflorum Seema. Korean J Food Sci Technol 22: 76-81.   과학기술학회마을
15 Shell D, Snell CT. 1963. Clolrimetric method of analysis. 3rd ed. Van Nostrand, NY.
16 Joo HK, Jang DJ. 1989. Effects of Shanshuyu (Cornus Officinalis Sieb) tea and market teas feeding on the hematology and liver function of rat. Korean J Dietary Culture 4: 257-264.   과학기술학회마을