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http://dx.doi.org/10.13103/JFHS.2020.35.3.252

Determination of Vitamin B12 and Biotin in Foods for Special Dietary Uses with Immunoaffinity Column  

Oh, Bo-Young (Nutrition and Functional Food Research Team, National Institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation, Ministry of Food and Drug Safety)
Ye, Min-Ji (Nutrition and Functional Food Research Team, National Institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation, Ministry of Food and Drug Safety)
Hu, Soo-Jung (Nutrition and Functional Food Research Team, National Institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation, Ministry of Food and Drug Safety)
Lee, Hye-Young (Nutrition and Functional Food Research Team, National Institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation, Ministry of Food and Drug Safety)
Bang, Soo-Jin (Nutrition and Functional Food Research Team, National Institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation, Ministry of Food and Drug Safety)
Publication Information
Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety / v.35, no.3, 2020 , pp. 252-260 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to improve the standard method for vitamin B12 and biotin contained in foods for special dietary uses to ensure the specificity of the complex matrix properties of foods. For the food code, the test method was improved to determine vitamin B12 and biotin by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)-UV using column-switching after concentration using immunoaffinity column. The immunoaffinity columns contain a gel suspension of monoclonal antibody specific to the vitamin of interest so that it can be used to concentrate the vitamin B12 and biotin and remove interferences from the food extracts. Moreover, validation of advanced new methods was carried out to support the suitability of the proposed analytical procedure (specificity, linearity, detection limits (LOD), quantitative limits (LOQ), accuracy, and precision). The improved analytical method is being used to monitor relevant food items on sale. The results of this study showed that the new analytical method is suitable and appropriate for managing food intended for special dietary uses.
Keywords
Vitamin $B_{12}$; Biotin; Column-switching HPLC; Foods for special dietary uses; Immunoaffinity column;
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