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http://dx.doi.org/10.9721/KJFST.2014.46.3.384

Protective Effect of Radiation-induced New Blackberry Mutant γ-B201 on H2O2-induced Oxidative Damage in HepG2 Cells  

Cho, Byoung Ok (Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute)
Lee, Chang-Wook (Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute)
So, Yangkang (Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute)
Jin, Chang-Hyun (Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute)
Yook, Hong-Sun (Department of Food and Nutrition, Chungnam National University)
Byun, Myung-Woo (Department of Culinary Nutrition, Woosong University)
Jeong, Yong-Wook (Department of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Seonam University)
Park, Jong Chun (Department of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Seonam University)
Jeong, Il-Yun (Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology / v.46, no.3, 2014 , pp. 384-389 More about this Journal
Abstract
The objective of the present study was to investigate the chemical composition of anthocyanin-enriched extract of radiation-induced blackberry (Rubus fruticosus L.) mutant (${\gamma}$-B201) as well as the protective effect of ${\gamma}$-B201 against oxidative stress in vitro. The cytotoxicity, reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging capacity, and DNA damage were assessed by WST-1 assay, flow cytometry, and comet assay, respectively. Lactate dehydrogenase, superoxide dismutase, and catalase activities were determined by using a commercial kit. The in vitro results showed that ${\gamma}$-B201 increased the cell viability, reduction of lactate dehydrogenase release, and intracellular ROS scavenging capacity in hydrogen peroxide ($H_2O_2$)-treated HepG2 cells. Furthermore, treatment with ${\gamma}$-B201 attenuated DNA damage in $H_2O_2$-treated HepG2 cells and treatment with ${\gamma}$-B201 restored the activity of superoxide dismutase and catalase in $H_2O_2$-treated HepG2 cells. In conclusion, the present study suggests that ${\gamma}$-B201 blackberry extract can exert a significant cytoprotective effect against $H_2O_2$-induced cell damage.
Keywords
blackberry; ROS; cell viability; DNA damage; antioxidant enzyme;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 11  (Citation Analysis)
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