Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.9721/KJFST.2011.43.5.597

Preparation and Characterization of Wet Noodle Containing Germinated Small Black Bean Flour  

Han, Sung-Mi (Nutrition Education, Graduate School of Education, Sangmyung University)
Han, Jung-Ah (Department of Foodservice Management and Nutrition, Sangmyung University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology / v.43, no.5, 2011 , pp. 597-602 More about this Journal
Abstract
Small black beans (SBB) were germinated up to 72 h at 23$^{\circ}C$, and 48 h germinated SBBs having the highest isoflavone content were chosen for noodle preparation. Some of the germinated SBB were treated by 20 min boiling (B) but some were not boiled (NB). For noodles, the germinated SBB flour replaced 15% or 20% of wheat flour, so five kinds of noodles were prepared and tested: control, 15B, 15NB, 20B, and 20NB. Higher amount of bean flour resulted in significant decrease of $L^*$ and increase of $b^*$ values in noodle. After 20 min cooking, the noodles containing germinated SBB flour showed less soluble sugar content in cooked water than control, and the lowest value was observed in 15B. For textural properties, the addition of SBB flour lowered hardness and adhesiveness of noodle, but increased chewiness than control. In sensory tests, the most acceptable sample was 15B because of developed texture and better appearance which seem to be good for health.
Keywords
germinated black bean flour; noodle; soluble sugar; texture; color;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 12  (Citation Analysis)
Times Cited By SCOPUS : 0
연도 인용수 순위
1 Kim YS. Quality of wet noodle prepared with wheat flour and mushroom flour. Korean J. Food Sci. Technol. 30: 1373-1380 (1998)
2 Toyokawa H, Rubenthaler GL, Powers JR, Schanus EG. Japanese noodle qualities. I. Flour components. Cereal Chem. 66: 382-386 (1989)
3 Kim KS, Kim MJ, Lee KA, Kwon DY. Physico-chemical properties of Korean traditional soybeans. Korean. J. Food Sci. Technol. 35: 335-341 (2003)
4 Park JH, Kim YO, Kug YI, Cho DB, Choi HK. Effects of green tea flour on noodle properties. J. Korean Soc. Food Sci. Nutr. 37: 1021-1025 (2003)
5 Lee YS, Lim NY, Lee KH. A study on the preparation and evaluation of dried noodle products made from composite flours utilizing arrowroot starch. Korean J. Soc. Food Sci. 16: 681-688 (2000)
6 Park SI, Cho EJ. Quality characteristics of noodle added with chlorella extract. Korean J. Food Nutr. 17: 120-127 (2004)
7 Choi MH, Chang HG, Kim JS, Kim WJ, Chung HJ. Effects of germinated whole soy flour on the properties of dough and noodle. Korean J. Food Cookery Sci. 21: 919-926 (2005)
8 Park JH, Ko SH, Yoo SS. Quality characteristics of wet noodles added with freeze-dried Maesangi flour. Korean J. Food Cookery Sci. 26: 831-839 (2010)
9 Wang H, Murphy PA. Isoflavone content in commercial soybean foods. J. Agr. Food Chem. 42: 1666-1673 (1994)   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Dubois M, Gilles KA, Hamilton JK, Rebers PA, Smith F. Colorimeter method for determination of sugar and related substances. Anal. Chem. 28: 350-356 (1956)   DOI
11 Kim WJ, Yoon SK, Lee CY. Changes in oligosaccharides and sensory quality of soymilk during germination. Korean J. Food Sci. Technol. 18: 382-387 (1986)
12 Chung HJ, Joo SY, Kim WJ. Preparation of jeungpyun added with ultrafiltered flour of sunmul. Korean J. Food Cookery Sci. 21: 647-654 (2005)
13 Chien JT, Hsieh HC, Koo TH, Chen BH. Kinetic model for studying the conversion and degradation of isoflavones during heating. Food Chem. 91: 425-434 (2004)
14 Park HK, Lee HG. Characteristics and development of rice noodle added with isolate soybean protein. Korean J. Food Cookery Sci. 21: 326-338 (2005)
15 Cho YH, Shim JY, Lee HG. Characteristics of wheat flour dough and noodles with amylopectin content and hydrocolloids. Korean J. Food Sci. Technol. 39: 138-145 (2007)
16 Kwon SH, Ahn IS, Kim SO, Kong CS, Chung HY, Do MS, Park KY. Anti-obesity and hypolipidemic effects of black soybean anthocyanin. J. Med. Food. 10: 552-556 (2007)   DOI   ScienceOn
17 Pan Y, Anthony MS, Binns M, Clarkson TB. A comparison of oral micronized effects on tail skin temperatures of ovariectomized rats. Menopauses 8: 171-174 (2001)   DOI   ScienceOn
18 Messina MJ, Loprinzi CL. Soy for breast cancer survivors: A critical review of the literature. J. Nutr. 131: 3095-3108 (2001)
19 Kim WJ, Lee HY, Won MH, Yoo SH. Germination effect of soybean on its contents of isoflavone and oligosaccharides. Food Sci. Biotechnol. 14: 498-502 (2005)
20 Kim JS, Kim JG, Kim WJ. Changes in isoflavone and oligosaccharides of soybeans during germination. Korean J. Food Sci. Technol. 36: 294-298 (2004)
21 Lee YT, Jung JY. Quality characteristics of barley $\beta$-glucan enriched noodles. Korean. J. Food Sci. Technol. 35: 405-409 (2003)
22 Eom KY, Cha BS, Kim DH, Kim WJ. Effects of germinated whole soy flour on isoflavone and some characteristics of ramyon. Korean J. Food Sci Technol. 38: 209-214 (2006)
23 Jung JY, Kim WJ, Chung HJ. Quality characteristics of bread added with germinated soybean flour. J. Food Sci. Nutr. 35: 1260-1266 (2006)
24 Lee DT, Chun HK, Chang CM, Park HJ. Effects of soybean flour addition of the quality and storability on jeungpyun. Korean Soybean Digest 9: 41-52 (1992)
25 Jung JY, Kim WJ, Chung HJ. Effect of Germinated soybean flour addition on isoflavone contents and characteristics of injulmi. Korean J. Food Cookery Sci. 22: 545-551 (2006)
26 Anton AA, Ross KA, Lukow OM, Fulcher RG, Arntfield SD. Influence of added bean flour on some physical and nutritional properties of wheat flour totillas. Food Chem. 109: 33-41 (2008)   DOI   ScienceOn
27 Gallegos-Infante JA, Rocha-Guzman NE, Gonzalez-Laredo RF, Ochoa-Martínez LA, Corzo N, Bello-Perez LA, Medina-Torres L, Peralta-Alvarez LE. Quality of spaghetti pasta containing mexican common bean flour (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Food Chem. 119: 1544-1549 (2010)   DOI   ScienceOn
28 Pyun JW, Nam JW, Woo IA. A study on the characteristics of mandu-pi differing in roasted soy flour content. Korean J. Food Nutr. 14: 287-292 (2001)
29 Brouns F. Soya isoflavone: A new and promising ingredient for the health foods sector. Food Res. Int. 35: 187-193 (2002)   DOI   ScienceOn
30 Coward L, Barnes NC, Setchell KDR, Barnes S. Genistein, daidzein and their glucoside conjugates: Antitumor isoflavones in soybean foods from American and Asian diets. J. Agr. Food Chem. 41: 1961-1967 (1993)   DOI   ScienceOn
31 Gamez EJC, Luyengi L, Lee SK, Zhu L, Zhou B, Fong HH. Antioxidant flavonoid glycosides from Daphniphyllum calycinum. J. Nat. Prod. 61: 706-706 (1988)