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Quality Characteristics of Soy Ice Cream Prepared with Fermented Soybean Powder Base and Oligosaccharide and Its Blood Glucose Lowering Effect  

Park, In-Kyung (Department of Food Technology and Service, Catholic University of Daegu)
Yang, Sun-Hee (Department of Food and Nutrition, Daegu University)
Choi, Young-Sun (Department of Food and Nutrition, Daegu University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology / v.40, no.1, 2008 , pp. 88-95 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to improve the quality characteristics of soy ice cream supplemented with oligosaccharide, and to test its blood glucose lowering effect. Boiled soybean powder was compared to parched soybean powder and to milk, as an ingredient. The soybean powder base was prepared by incubating with fructooligosaccharide (FOS) and apple juice, along with Lactobacillus acidophilus and L. bulgaricus at $30-40^{circ}C$ for 24 hr. With the fermentation process, the fishy smell of the soybean was removed and the taste improved. The overrun and melt-down values of the boiled soybean ice cream were significantly higher than those of the parched soybean ice cream, although they were significantly lower than those of the milk ice cream. The sensory characteristics of the soy ice cream prepared with the fermented base of boiled soybeans were significantly improved, as compared to those of the ice cream made using parched soybeans, but they were not significantly different from those of the milk ice cream. The blood glucose level at 120 min after ingestion of the ice cream prepared with FOS and the fermented base of boiled soybean powder was significantly lower than that occurring with the milk ice cream made with sugar.
Keywords
soy ice cream; oligosaccharide ice cream; fermented base; quality characteristics; blood glucose response;
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