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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2020.21.7.331

Effects of an Experiences Sharing Self-management Program for Hypertension and Diabetes Patients in Primary Public Health Center  

Im, Jeong Ja (Wolgil Primary Public Health Center, Gwangyang city)
Yun, So Young (Division of Nursing, Nambu University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.21, no.7, 2020 , pp. 331-341 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study examined the effects of an Experience Sharing Self-management Program (ESSP) on physiological indexes, knowledge, and self-management implementation among hypertension and diabetes patients in a primary public health center in G city. A quasi-experimental research was conducted with a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The experimental group (n=30) participated in a 12-week ESSP, and the control group (n=25) received only general services of a primary public health center between May 1 and October 31 in 2018. Data were analyzed with x2 test (Fisher's exact test), Mann-Whitney test, and Ranked ANCOVA using SPSS/WIN 22.0 program. The results showed significant differences in systolic blood pressure (F=14.56, p<.001), diastolic blood pressure (F=7.05, p=.012), knowledge (F=14.30, p=.001), self-management implementation (F=29.73, p<.001) of hypertension patients, knowledge (F=7.92, p=.010), and self-management implementation (F=4.54, p=.044) of diabetes patients between the two groups. Therefore, the ESSP was effective for reducing the blood pressure of hypertension patients and improving the knowledge and self-management implementation among hypertension and diabetes patients in a primary public health center.
Keywords
Diabetes; Hypertension; Life Experiences; Primary public health center; Self-management;
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