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http://dx.doi.org/10.4014/kjmb.1405.05004

Production and Anti-hyperglycemic Effects of ${\alpha}$-Glucosidase Inhibitor from Yeast, Pichia burtonii Y257-7  

Kim, Young-Hun (Department of Biomedical Science and Biotechnology, Paichai University)
Shin, Ja-Won (Department of Biomedical Science and Biotechnology, Paichai University)
Lee, Jong-Soo (Department of Biomedical Science and Biotechnology, Paichai University)
Publication Information
Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters / v.42, no.3, 2014 , pp. 219-224 More about this Journal
Abstract
In order to develop a new anti-diabetic ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitor, we compared the ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitory activity of the cell-free extracts of 48 strains of yeasts isolated from Korean fermented foods, and found that Pichia burtonii Y257-7 exhibited the highest ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitory activity of 55.6%. The ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitor was maximally produced when Pichia burtonii Y257-7 was cultured in LB broth (initial pH of 6.0) at $28^{\circ}C$ for 24 h. The ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitor, partially purified by Sephadex G-50 gel permeation chromatography and systematic solvents extraction, revealed potent hypoglycemic effects in normal rats and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats after the oral administration of starch.
Keywords
Anti-hyperglycemic; ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitor; Pichia burtonii Y257-7;
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