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http://dx.doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2018.0491

Preparation and Characterization of Canned Oyster Crassostrea gigas in White Sauce  

Cha, Jang Woo (Department of Seafood and Aquaculture Science/Institute of Marine Industry, Gyeongsang National University)
Lee, Su Gwang (Food Safety and Processing Research Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
Park, Sun Young (Department of Seafood and Aquaculture Science/Institute of Marine Industry, Gyeongsang National University)
Kang, Sang In (Department of Seafood and Aquaculture Science/Institute of Marine Industry, Gyeongsang National University)
Kang, Young Mi (Research Center for Industrial Development of Seafood, Gyeongsang National University)
Kim, Jin-Soo (Department of Seafood and Aquaculture Science/Institute of Marine Industry, Gyeongsang National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences / v.51, no.5, 2018 , pp. 491-498 More about this Journal
Abstract
The objective of this study was to investigate the composition of canned oyster Crassotrea gigas in white sauce (CO-WS). The proximate composition of CO-WS was 74.1% water, 10.4% crude protein, 4.9% crude lipid, and 3.1% ash. The energy converted based on these percentages was 112.2 kcal/100 g, while the salinity was 1.1 g/100 g. In a taste-intensity test using an electronic tongue, the CO-WS showed higher umami taste intensity than the control (canned oyster in commercial white sauce), whereas the intensities of the other tastes (salty, sour, bitter, and sweet) were lower. Because the odor intensity was low, CO-WS was considered to have a relatively weak odor and showed no difference in hardness compared to the control. Sensory evaluation of CO-WS by a panel yielded higher scores for appearance, taste, and texture, and a lower score for flavor compared to the control. The total amino acid content of CO-WS was 8.91 g/100 g, and its major amino acids were aspartic acid, glutamic acid, and leucine. With respect to mineral content, CO-WS had higher calcium and lower zinc contents than the control. These results suggest that CO-WS has excellent nutritional value.
Keywords
Oyster; Crassostrea gigas; Canned oyster; White sauce;
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