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http://dx.doi.org/10.15701/kcgs.2018.24.3.49

Research on Virtual Simulator Sickness Using Field of View Restrictor According to Human Factor levels  

Kim, Chang-seop (Dept. of Computer Science, Han yang University)
Kim, So-Yeon (Dept. of Psychology, Duksung University)
Kim, Kwanguk (Dept. of Computer Science, Han yang University)
Abstract
Simulator sickness is one of the important side effect of virtual reality. Simulator sickness is influenced by various factors, and field of view (FOV) is one of them. The FOV is a viewing angle limited by the screen, and when the FOV is reduced, the simulator sickness is reduced, and the presence is lowered. Previous study developed a Dynamic FOV Restrictor (Center-fixed FOV Restrictor) to reduce simulator sickness while maintaining presence. It is a method that limits the FOV dynamically by reflecting the speed and angular velocity of the avatar. We also developed Eye-tracking Based Dynamic FOV Restrictor (Eye-tracking FOV Restrictor) by adding head rotations and eye movements. This study attempts to compare the simulator sickness and the presence of the No FOV Restrictor condition, the Center-fixed FOV Restrictor condition, and the Eye-tracking FOV Restrictor condition. The results showed that the simulator sickness of the Center-fixed FOV Restrictor condition is significantly lower than other two conditions. The results also showed that there were no significant differences in presence in three conditions. The interpretations and limitations of this study are discussed in this paper.
Keywords
Virtual Reality; Simulator Sickness; Field of View; Human Factor; Eye-tracking; Head-tracking;
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