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Electrical Properties of Ultra-shallow$p^+-n$ Junctions using $B_{10}H_{14}$ ion Implantation  

송재훈 (한국과학기술연구원 박막기술연구센터)
김지수 (연세대학교 물리 및 응용물리 사업단)
임성일 (연세대학교 물리 및 응용물리 사업단)
전기영 (연세대학교 물리 및 응용물리 사업단)
최덕균 (한양대학교 무기재료공학과)
최원국 (한국과학기술연구원 박막기술연구센터)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society / v.11, no.3, 2002 , pp. 151-158 More about this Journal
Abstract
Fabricated were ultra-shallow $p^+-n$ junctions on n-type Si(100) substrates using decaborane $(B_{10}H_{14})$ ion implantation. Decaborane ions were implanted at the acceleration voltages of 5 kV to 10 kV and at the dosages of $1\times10^{12}\textrm{cm}^2$.The implanted specimens were annealed at $800^{\circ}C$, $900^{\circ}C$ and $1000^{\circ}C$ for 10 s in $N_2$ atmosphere through a rapid thermal process. From the measurement of the implantation-induced damages through $2MeV^4 He^{2+}$ channeling spectra, the implanted specimen at the acceleration voltage of 15 kV showed higher backscattering yield than those of the bare n-type Si wafer and the implanted specimens at 5 kV and 10 kV. From the channeling spectra, the calculated thicknesses of amorphous layers induced by the ioin implantation at the acceleration voltages of 5 kV, 10 kV and 15 kV were 1.9 nm, 2.5 nm and 4.3 nm, respectively. After annealing at $800^{\circ}C$ for 10 s in $N_2$ atmosphere, most implantation-induced damages of the specimens implanted at the acceleration voltage of 10 kV were recovered and they exhibited the same channeling yield as the bare Si wafer. In this case, the calculated thickness of the amorphous layer was 0.98 nm. Hall measurements and sheet resistance measurements showed that the dopant activation increased with implantation energy, ion dosage and annealing temperature. From the current-voltage measurement, it is observed that leakage current density is decreased with the increase of annealing temperature and implantation energy.
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