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http://dx.doi.org/10.9799/ksfan.2021.34.4.372

Comparison of Risk Factors for Inducing Aging-Related Diseases according to Single and Multi-Person Households among Young Adults using the 2016-2019 Korea National Health and Nutrition Survey  

Park, Eunbin (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Eulji University)
Lee, Juyeon (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Eulji University)
Kim, Myung-chul (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Eulji University)
Park, Hang-Sik (Faculty of Liberal Arts, Eulji University)
Paik, Jean Kyung (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Eulji University)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition / v.34, no.4, 2021 , pp. 372-380 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, data from the 7th (2016~2018) and 8th (2019) Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys were used, which included 5,325 subjects. Health behavior, dietary and nutrient intake status, physical measurement and biochemical characteristics, and risk factors for elderly related chronic diseases were classified and analyzed according to the changing composition of single households and other households in the current society. As a result, the ratio of current smokers and drinkers in young adult single households, walking less than 30 minutes per day, subjective health status was poor, breakfast rate less than three times per week, eating out frequency more than once a day, lipid intake ratio to total calories, saturation fatty acid intake were significantly higher. In addition, waist circumference, and diastolic blood pressure were significantly higher. However, dietary fiber intake level was significantly lower. The results for hypertension, which is the representative chronic disease that causes old age-related chronic diseases, were significantly higher in single households (ORs=1.400 (95% CI: 1.095, 1.791), p=0.007). Although young adults may not have showed particularly serious health problems yet, education is believed as important to recognize and prevent age-related disease risk factors.
Keywords
young adults; aging related diseases; dietary patterns; households type;
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