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http://dx.doi.org/10.9799/ksfan.2013.26.3.485

Protective Effect of Ferments of Hot-water Extract Mixture from Rhodiola sachalinensis and Red Ginseng on Oxidative Stress-induced C2C12 Myoblast  

Yoon, Bo-Ra (Dept. of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University)
Kim, Young-Hyun (Dept. of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University)
Lee, Jong-Seok (Dept. of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University)
Hong, Hee-Do (Korea Food Research Institute)
Rhee, Young-Kyoung (Korea Food Research Institute)
Cho, Chang-Won (Korea Food Research Institute)
Kim, Young-Chan (Korea Food Research Institute)
Lee, Ok-Hwan (Dept. of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition / v.26, no.3, 2013 , pp. 485-491 More about this Journal
Abstract
Rhodiola spp. and red ginseng have been used for food and medicinal applications in disease chemoprevention in many Asian countries. Increased oxidative stress by reactive oxygen species (ROS) has been proposed to be a major cause of muscle fatigue. The present study was designed to investigate the protective effects of a fermented hot-water extract mixture from Rhodiola sachalinensis and red ginseng (MFR) on cell damage and the antioxidant enzyme system in $H_2O_2$-induced oxidative stress in skeletal muscle cells. C2C12 myoblasts were treated with various concentrations of NFR (non-fermented Rhodiola sachalinensis extract), FR (fermented hot-water extract from Rhodiola sachalinensis) and MFR for up to 5 days after the standard induction of differentiation, followed by semi-quantitative RT-PCR. MFR treatment dose-dependently protected oxidative damage of C2C12 cells. The treatment with MFR also enhanced mRNA expressions of MyoD, Cu/Zn SOD, Mn-SOD and GPX up to 16%. These results indicate that MFR exerts an anti-oxidative effect through a mechanism (s) that may involve the up-regulation of antioxidant enzymes, which may be important for the cellular redox environment in muscle cells.
Keywords
C2C12 myoblast; Rhodiola sachalinensis; red ginseng; fermentation; oxidative stress;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
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