Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.9799/ksfan.2013.26.1.132

Antimicrobial Resistance and Multi-Drug Resistance Patterns of Pathogenic Bacteria Isolated from Food Poisoning Patients in Incheon  

Huh, Myung-Je (Incheon Research Institute of Public Health and Environment)
Oh, Sung-Suck (Incheon Research Institute of Public Health and Environment)
Jang, Jae-Seon (Dept. of Food & Nutrition, Gachon University)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition / v.26, no.1, 2013 , pp. 132-136 More about this Journal
Abstract
Antimicrobial resistance and multi-drug resistance patterns have been carried out on total of 210 isolated of Salmonella spp. and pathogenic E. coli isolated from food poisoning patients on January through December 2012 in Incheon, Korea. The highest percentage of antibiotics resistance was found to the following antimicrobial agents: tetracycline 43.8%, ampicillin 34.8%, nalidixic acid 23.8%, sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim and chloramphenicol 12.4%, and ampicillin/sulbactam 11.4%. The highest percentage of resistance was 37.5% to ampicillin for Salmonella spp. and 59.0% to tetracycline for pathogenic E. coli. Overall the multidrug resistance rates of 1 drug was 26.2%, 2 drugs 9.0%, 3 drugs 9.5%, 4 drugs 7.1%, and 5 or more drugs 12.46%. The multi-drug (MDR) strains to four or more antimicrobial agents among the resistant organisms were quite high: 15.9% and 22.1% for Salmonella spp. and pathogenic E. coli, respectively. The study implies that limitation of unnecessary medication use is pertinent in order to maintaining the efficacy of drugs.
Keywords
food poisoning patients; antimicrobial resistance; multi-drug resistance; Salmonella; E. coli;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Randal, LP, Colles SW, Osborn MK, Piddoc LJ, Woodwar MJ. 2004. Antibiotic resistance genes, integrons and multiple antibiotic resistance gene in thirty-five serotypes on Salmonella enterica isolated from humans and animals in the UK. J Antimicrobol Chemother 53:208-216   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Richet HM, Mohammed J, McDonald LC, Jarvis WR. 2001. Building communication networks: International network for the study and prevention of emerging antimicrobial resistance. Emerg Infect Dis 7:319-322   DOI   ScienceOn
3 Scallan E, Majowicz SH, Hall G, Banerjee A. 2005. Prevalence of diarrhea in the community in Austria, Canada, Ireland, and the United States. Int J Epidemiol 34: 454-460   DOI   ScienceOn
4 Schaberg DR, Culver DH, Gaynes RP. 1991. Major trends in the microbial etiology of nosocomial infection. Am J Med 91:72-75
5 Shin HS, Park YB, Cho KJ. 2007. Isolation frequency and antimicrobial susceptibility of Escherchia species from clinical specimens. J Health Science & Med Tech 33:19-20
6 Son KT. 2006. Characteristics of antimicrobial resistance of pathogenic bacteria isolated from fish farms. Ph. D Thesis, Pukyoung National Uni. Korea
7 Souli M, Galani J, Giamarellou H. 2008. Emergence of extensively drug-resistant and pandrug resistant gram-negative bacilli in Europe. Euro Surveill 13 pii:19045
8 Ward LR, Threlfall EJ, Rowe B. 1990. Multiple drug resistance in Salmonella in England and Wales: a comparison between 1981 and 1988. J Clin Pathol 43:563-566   DOI
9 Wikler MA, Cockerill FR, Craig WA, Dudlry MN, Eliopoulos GM, Hecht DW, Hunder JF, Low DE, Sheehan DJ, Tenover FC, Turnidge JD, Weinstein MP, Zimmer BL. 2006. CLSI. M7-A7:Methods for dilution antimicrobial susceptibility test for bacterial that grow aerobically; Approved standard-seventh edition. CLSI 26:106-130
10 Flint JA, Van Duyhoven YT, Angulo FJ, DeLon SM. 2005. Estimating the burden of acute gastroenteritis, foodborne disease, and pathogens commonly transmitted by food: an international review. CID 41:698-704   DOI   ScienceOn
11 Jack AH, Robert GA, Carlos FA. 2000. Do antibiotics maintain antibiotic resistance. Drug Discovery Today 5:195-204   DOI   ScienceOn
12 Jang SM, Lee YK, Kim Y. 2002. Abuse and misuse of drug in pre and post separation of prescribing and dispensing. Korea Institute of Health and Social Affairs
13 Lee JM, Hwang KW, Jegal S. 2007. Antimicrobial resistance and Escherchia coli isolated from healthy volunteers of the community. K J Clinical Microbiology 10:14-21
14 Johnson DR, Love-Dixon MA, Brown WJ, Levine DP, Downes FP, Hall WN. 1992. Delayed detection of an increase in resistant Acinetobacter baumannii at a Detroit hospital. Infect Cont Hosp Epidemiol 13:394-398   DOI
15 Kwang KW, Oh BY, Kim JH, Kim MH, Jegal S, Lee EJ, Lee EJ, Cho NK, Go JM, Kim YH. 2009. Antimicrobial resistance and multidrug resistance patterns of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis isolated from diarrhea patients, Incheon. K J Micro 45:99-104
16 Lee YK, Bae JM, Park KH, Jang SM. 1998. Separation of prescribing and dispensing: change in parmaceutical costs and related policy issue. Korea Institute of Health and Social Affairs
17 Meyer KS, Urban C, Eagan JA, Berger BJ, Rahal JJ. 1993. Nosocomial outbreak of Klebsiela spp. infection resistant to late-generation cephalosporins. Ann Intern Med 119:353-358   DOI   ScienceOn
18 Park SG, Park SG, Jung JH, Jin YH. 2002. Trend of antimicrobial susceptibility of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis isolated from diarrhea patients in Seoul. J Fd Hyg Safety 17:61-70
19 Park SG, Kim MS, Lee YK. 2006. Trend of antimicrobial susceptibility and multiple drug resistance patterns of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis isolated from foodborne patients in Seoul between 2001 and 2005. J Fd Hyg Safety 21:23-30
20 Conly J. 2002. Antimicrobial resistance in Canada. CMAJ 167:885-891
21 Besser R, Lett S, Weber MP, Doyle M, Barrett JG, Well PM. 1993. An outbreak of diarrhea and hemolytic uremic syndrome from Escherchia coli O157:H7 in fresh pressed apple cider. JMAMA 269:2217-2220   DOI   ScienceOn
22 Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. 2005. Performance standards for antimicrobial disk susceptibility testing, fifteenth informational supplement M100-S15
23 Dixon B. 2000. Antibiotics as growth promotors: risks and alterative. ASM News 66:264-265
24 Erdem B, Ercis S, Hascelik G, Gur D, Gedikoglu S, Aysev AD, Sumerkan B, Tatman-Otkun M, Tuncer I. 2005. Antimicrobial resistance patterns and serotype distribution among Salmonella enterica strains in Turkey. 2000-2002. Eur J Microbiol Infect Dis 24:220-225   DOI   ScienceOn