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http://dx.doi.org/10.9799/ksfan.2012.25.4.850

Physicochemical Properties of Extruded Rice Flour and Gelatinization Popped Rice Flour  

Lee, Jung-Eun (Dept. of Agrofood Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Kim, Yu-Jin (Dept. of Agrofood Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Cho, Mun-Gyeong (Dept. of Agrofood Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Park, Shin-Young (Dept. of Agrofood Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Kim, Eun-Mi (Dept. of Agrofood Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Cho, Yong-Sik (Dept. of Agrofood Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Choi, Yoon-Hee (Dept. of Agrofood Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition / v.25, no.4, 2012 , pp. 850-854 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study is carried out in order to develop food materials for the promotion of rice consumption. In this study, we researched the physicochemical properties of extruded rice flour (ER) and gelatinization popped rice flour (GPR) by the extrusion process and by the popped method with milled rice and brown rice. The extrusion process used a couple of screw extruders. The extrusion parameter was kept constant at a feed moisture content of 25%, barrel temperature of $120^{\circ}C$ and screw speed of 400 rpm. GPR was prepared by batch popping machine after gelatinization of rice. In order to evaluate the physicochemical properties of ER and GPR, as well as the gelatinization rate, water soluble index (WSI), water adsorption index (WAI), DPPH radical scavenging activity and total dietary fiber content, the color value was carried out. The gelatinization rate was similar to 71.1~73.8%. Further, the results of WSI and WAI were increased at ER and GPR compared to the raw materials; ER was also higher than GPR. DPPH radical scavenging activity and total dietary fiber content showed a tendency to reduce after extrution and popping. As a result of the color value, the L value of ER decreased more than the raw materials, whereas GPR increased at a and b values.
Keywords
extruded rice flour; gelatinization popped rice flour; milled rice; brown rice;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
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