Browse > Article

Antioxidant and Synergist Effect of Extract Isolated from Commercial Green, Oolong and Black Tea  

이호선 (국립 한경대학교 식품공학과 식품생물산업 연구소)
손종연 (국립 한경대학교 식품공학과 식품생물산업 연구소)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition / v.15, no.4, 2002 , pp. 377-381 More about this Journal
Abstract
The antioxidative effect of tea extracts from green tea, oolong tea and black tea was investigated. The extraction yields of crude catechin were green tea 5.4%, oolong tea 3.5%, and black tea 2.5%. Green tea, oolong tea and black tea of crude catechin showed antioxident activity at concentrations of 200ppm, and the oolong tea showed highest antioxidant effect. The browning intensities(at 420 nm) of green, oolong and black tea were 0.140, 0.582 and 0.915, respectively and green tea showed highest hydrogen donating ability(HDA) and than followed by oolong or black tea. Also, when the crude catechin(100 ppm) was used in combination with ${\alpha}$-tocopherol(50 ppm) and ascorbyl palmitate(50 ppm), the crude cathechin showed very strong synergistic effect, comparable to that of crude catechin(200 ppm).
Keywords
green tea; oolong tea; black tea; antioxidant; synergist;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 이주원, 신효선: 녹차 물추출물의 항산화 효과, 한국식품과학회지, 25(6), 759-763 (1993)
2 최성인, 이정희, 이서래: 막투과법에 의한 녹차음료의 카드뮴 및 납제거 효과, 한국식품과학회지, 26(6), 740-744 (1994)
3 Amarowicz, R., Shahidi, F.: Antioxidant activity of green tea catechins in a beta-carotene-linoleate model system. J. Food Lipids, 2, 47-56 (1995)   DOI
4 Ito, N., Hirose, M. and Shirai, T.: Carcinogenicity and modification of carcinogenic response by plant phenols. In Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effect on Health Ⅱ; Huang, M-T., C-T., Lee, C. Y., Eds., ACS Symposium Series 507; American Chemical Society, Washington, D. C., pp.269-281 (1992)
5 한대석: W/O microemulsion을 이용하여 용해된 아스코르브산이 어유의 산화 안정성에 미치는 영향. 식품기술, 3. 3 (1990)
6 Blios, M.S.: Antioxidant determinnation by the use of a stable free radical, Nature, 181, 1199 (1958)   DOI   ScienceOn
7 松崎妙子, 原征彦:祿茶 カテキン類の 抗酸化作用について. 日本農藝化學會誌, 59, 129 (1985)
8 白城聰, 原征彦 : 茶カテキン類の抗酸化作用とその利用, 食品工業, 35(8), 34-39 (1992)
9 AOCS : Method Cd 8-53. In: 'AOCS Official and Tentative Methods'. 4th edition, American Oil Chemists' Society, Chicago (1990)
10 Henry, J. P.: Stephens-Larson, P. Reduction of chronic psychosocial hypertension in mice by decaffeinated tea. Hypertension, 6, 437-444
11 Son, J. Y. and Kim, D. H. : Effects of caffeic acid on the antooxidant activity of Maillard reaction products, Food and Biotechnology, 3, 144 (1994)
12 최성인, 이정희, 이서래: 동물시험에 의한 녹차음료의 카드뮴 및 납제거 효과, 한국식품과학회지, 26(6), 745-749 (1994)
13 Chen, Z. Y., Wang, L. Y., Chan, P. T., Zhang, Z. and Chung, H. Y.: Antioxidative activity of green tea catechin extract compared with that of rosemary extract. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 75(9), 1141 (1998)   DOI   ScienceOn
14 So, R. S.: Water-soluble antioxidant used in food industry-obtained from tea leaves by water extraction followed by liquid chromatography fractionation. European Patent 547, 370 (1993)
15 Rhee, C. and Kim D. H.: Antioxidant activity of acetone extracts obtained from a caramelization-type browning reaction, Journal of Food science, 40, 373-375 (1975)
16 Chang, S. S. and Bao, Y.: Process for manufacture for natural antioxidant products from tea and spent tea. U.S.Patent 5,043,100 (1991)
17 조영제, 안봉전, 최청: 한국산 녹차로부터 분리한 Flavan-3-ol 화합물의 Angiotensin conveting enzyme저해효과, 한국식품과학회지, 25(3), 238-242 (1993)
18 Lunder, T. L.: Process for obtaining catechin complexes, U.S. Patent 5,107,000(1992)
19 Chen, Z. Y., Zhu, Q. Y., Wong, F. Y., Zhang, Z. and Chung, H. Y.: Stabilizing effect of ascorbic acid on green tea catechins. J. Agric. Food Chem, 46, 2512-2516 (1998)   DOI   ScienceOn
20 여생규, 안철우, 이용우, 이태기, 박영호, 김선봉: 녹차 오룡차 및 홍차추출물의 항산화효과, 한국식량영양학회지, 24(2), 299 (1995)
21 최홍식, 이창용 : Melanoidin의 항산화성 및 항돌연변이성, 한국영양식량학회지, 22, 246 (1993)