Browse > Article

The Effects of Feedback Types in Self Assessment on the Students' Science Concept Understanding and Science-Related Attitudes in the Middle School Science  

Nam, Jeong-Hee (Pusan National University)
Choi, Joon-Hwan (Dongback Middle School)
Kong, Young-Tae (Pusan National University)
Moon, Seong-Bae (Pusan National University)
Lee, Suk-Hee (Pusan National University)
Publication Information
Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education / v.24, no.3, 2004 , pp. 646-658 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, the effects of feedback types in self-assessment on the students' science concept understanding and science-related attitudes were investigated. Student's perceptions towards the self-assessment and the feedback provided were also examined. Ten classes from a middle school were chosen. Five of those classes were assigned to the comparative group that any type of feedback was not provided and the other five classes were assigned to the experimental group which feedback was provided. The experimental group was further divided into three groups for implement of three types of feedback. Experimental group A was given feedback in the form of written comments and experimental group B was provided feedback through correct-wrong response to the students answer. Experimental group C was provided oral feedback to the whole class. The tests of science-related attitudes were administered before and after the instruction period. The science concepts understanding test was done only after the instruction. There were significant differences between the experimental group and comparative group in understanding of scientific concepts. The enhancement of science-related attitudes was also significantly higher for the experimental group. There were significant differences between the experimental groups in science-related attitudes. However, there were no significant differences in understanding of scientific concepts in relation to the types of feedback in experiment groups. Interviews with the students of the experimental groups showed that students had positive attitudes towards self-assessment and the types of feedback. And they regarded self-assessment and feedback as helping them understand the science concepts. In conclusion, it was acknowledged that providing feedback in self-assessment showed considerably positive influences on the improvement of the understanding of scientific concepts and science-related attitudes.
Keywords
self-assessment; feedback; science concept understanding; science-related attitude;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 박영희(1991). 학습자 인지양식에 따른 피드백 제공시기가 학업성취에 미치는 영향. 고려대학교 석사학위논문
2 박희묵(2000). 포트폴리오 명가 피드백이 초등학생의 과학 지식 및 탐구 능력에 미치는 효과. 한국교원대학교 석사학위논문
3 윤동영(1999). 수행평가피드백이 아동의 학업성취 및 학습 태도에 미치는 효과, 한국교원대학교 석사학위논문
4 임영란(1993). 피드백 유형이 내적 동기 및 학업성취에 미치는 효과. 중앙대학교 석사학위논문
5 장흥실(1996). 피드백 유형이 학습자의 학업성취도 및 창의력에 미치는 효과. 한국교원대학교 석사학위 논문
6 정완호, 권재술, 정진우, 김효남, 최병순, 허명(1997). 과학과 수업모형. 서울: 교육과학사
7 Herman, J. L., Archbacher, P. R & Winters, L. (1992). A Practical Guide to Alternative Assessment. Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development, Alexandria, Virginia
8 김성조(1998). 학습에 대한 피드백 유형이 학습자의 개념 수준에 따라 학업 성취에 미치는 효과. 한국교원대학교 대학원 석사학위논문
9 Smith, P. L.(1988). Toward. a Textonomy of Feedback: Content and Scheduling. ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 295-665
10 Gorden, S. & Gipps, C.(1997). Assessment: A teacher?s guide to the issues assessment for learning: Hodder & Stoughton Press: London
11 Black, H.(1994). Assessment: a Scottish model in Fairbrother, B., Black, P. J.: Gill, P. Assessing Pupils: Teachers assessing pupils- lesson from science classroom. Association for Science Education, London
12 Tamir, P.(1999). Self-assessment: the use of selfreport knowledge and opportunity to learn inventories, International Journal of Science Education, 21(4), 401-412   DOI   ScienceOn
13 이영미(1986). 교수-학습 과정에서 피드백이 학습성취에 미치는 영향. 이화여자대학교 석사학위논문
14 Arthur, H.(1995). Student self-evaluations-how useful-how valid, Intsrnational Journal of Nursing Studies, 32. 271-276   DOI   PUBMED   ScienceOn
15 박종국(1998). 소집단 과정에서의 교사주도. 아동주도 피드백이 아동의 도움행동 태도에 미치는 효과. 한국교원대학교 석사학위논문
16 최종학(1996). 평가결과의 피드백 방법이 학업성취에 미치는 영향. 고려대학교 석사학위논문
17 Black, P.(1998). Testing: Friend or Foe? The Theory and Practice of Assessment and Testing: Falmer Press: London
18 이현주, 최경희, 남정희(2001). 형성명가의 피드백 유형이 학생들의 학업 성취 몇 교사-학생 상호작용에 미치는 영향. 한국과학교육학회지, 20(3), 479-490
19 Millar, R & Osborne, J.(1998). Beyond 2000: Science Education for the future. King' s College, London
20 이경숙(2000). 자기주도학습이 자아효능감 및 학업성취에 미치는 효과. 고려대학교 교육대학원 석사학위 논문,2000