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http://dx.doi.org/10.18064/JKASI.2021.19.2.36

Task-Oriented Intervention for Improvement of Visuomotor Coordination and Fine Motor Coordination Functions in Developmental Delayed Child : A Single-Subject Design  

Song, Jiwon (Gil Psychology Developmental Center)
Hong, Eunkyoung (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Shinsung University)
Publication Information
The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration / v.19, no.2, 2021 , pp. 36-45 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose : This study aims to identify changes in the visuomotor coordination and fine motor coordination functions caused by the use of a task-oriented intervention in a child with developmental delay. Methods : The participant, who was a 6-year-old girl, was not diagnosed but showed a developmental delay in overall function. The study period was February 5, 2021, to June 4, 2021, and a single-subject A-B study design was used. The baseline (A) was initially evaluated in the first three sessions to identify the child's functions. In the intervention period, 12 session (B), task-oriented intervention was applied; the child engaged in many of the activities in kindergarten, such as painting, writing, making, and cutting with scissors. Visuomotor coordination and fine motor coordination were equally measured during the baseline and intervention periods. Visuomotor coordination was measured via drawing of an oval according to the Korean Developmental Test of Visual Perception 3 (K-DTVP-3), and fine motor coordination was assessed using the finger-nose touching item of the Clinical Observation of Motor and Postural Skills (COMPS). Results : The mean of the baseline of the K-DTVP-3 oval drawing was 23, and the mean of the intervention period was 39.66. The mean of the baseline of the COMPS finger-nose touching was 0, and the mean of the intervention period was 5.08. Conclusion : Task-oriented intervention seems to have a positive effect on the visuomotor coordination and fine motor coordination abilities of children with developmental delay.
Keywords
Developmental delay; Fine motor coordination; Task-oriented intervention; Visuomotor coordination;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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