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http://dx.doi.org/10.17495/easdl.2015.12.25.6.1058

Effectiveness Evaluation of Food Allergy Education Program for Elementary School Children  

Kim, Harim (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Myongji University)
Song, Kyunghee (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Myongji University)
Lee, Youngmi (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Myongji University)
Han, Youngshin (Environmental Health Center for Atopic Diseases, Samsung Medical Center)
Kang, Bomi (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Myongji University)
Kweoun, Soun Ju (Metropolitan Office of Education)
Publication Information
Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life / v.25, no.6, 2015 , pp. 1058-1064 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate the educational effects of an education program about food allergies in elementary school children. We conducted an education program consisting of eight classes for a total of 4,744 students at 100 elementary schools in Seoul and investigated changes in knowledge and awareness about food allergies in participants using a questionnaire. A total of 576 students (12.1%) reported that they have taken medical treatment because of a food allergy. After education, the knowledge score of participants significantly increased from 2.7 to 3.3 out of 5.0 (p<0.001). The ratio of having a friend with a food allergy decreased from 24.7% to 19.8% (p<0.001). The participants responding as having helped a friend with a food allergy significantly increased from 15.5% to 17.7% (p=0.003). Before education, 16.8% of respondents answered that they felt pity for friends with food allergies, whereas this percentage significantly decreased after education (p=0.034). Among 576 students with food allergies, 21.5% reported that they felt depressed due to their food allergies before education. However, the percentage significantly decreased after education (p<0.001). These results suggest that the education program about food allergies for elementary school students needs to be extended more widely to children.
Keywords
Food allergy; children; education program; evaluation;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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