Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5851/kosfa.2019.e72

Comprehensive Evaluation of Microbiological and Physicochemical Properties of Commercial Drinking Yogurts in Korea  

Kang, Seok-Seong (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Dongguk University)
Kim, Mina K. (Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Chonbuk National University)
Kim, Young-Jun (Department of Food Science and Technology, Seoul National University of Science & Technology)
Publication Information
Food Science of Animal Resources / v.39, no.5, 2019 , pp. 820-830 More about this Journal
Abstract
Most consumers consider yogurt to be a healthy food because it contains probiotic microorganisms. Although a plethora of commercially produced yogurts exists, nutritional and functional aspects of the commercial yogurts have not been well characterized. In this study, the microbiological and physicochemical properties of popular drinking yogurts in Korea were extensively characterized. The viability of lactic acid bacteria, including lactobacilli and bifidobacteria, varied between yogurt samples. These lactobacilli and bifidobacteria showed effective antimicrobial activities against foodborne pathogenic bacteria. Unlike the titratable acidity and pH, the soluble solids content varied between yogurt samples. All the yogurt samples contained high levels of potassium (average 143.53 mg/100 g) and calcium (average 133.92 mg/100 g), as well as phosphorus and sodium. Lactose, fructose, and glucose were the major sugar components in most yogurt samples, whereas the levels of sucrose and maltose were relatively low. Among several organic acids analyzed in the yogurt samples, lactic acid (average 767.67 mg/100 g) and citric acid (average 170.91 mg/100 g) were the most predominant. Taken together, this study provides preliminary information about the nutritional and functional characteristics of commercially available drinking yogurts.
Keywords
commercial drinking yogurt; antimicrobial activity; physicochemical properties;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Dave RI, Shah NP. 1997. Viability of yoghurt and probiotic bacteria in yoghurts made from commercial starter cultures. Int Dairy J 7:31-41.   DOI
2 Gilliland SE, Reilly SS, Kim GB, Kim HS. 2002. Viability during storage of selected probiotic lactobacilli and bifidobacteria in a yogurt-like product. J Food Sci 67:3091-3095.   DOI
3 Granata LA, Morr CV. 1996. Improved acid, flavor and volatile compound production in a high protein and fiber soymilk yogurt‐like product. J Food Sci 61:331-336.   DOI
4 Gueimonde M, Delgado S, Mayo B, Ruas-Madiedo P, Margolles A, de los Reyes-Gavilan CG. 2004. Viability and diversity of probiotic Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium populations included in commercial fermented milks. Food Res Int 37:839-850.   DOI
5 Hamann WT, Marth EH. 1984. Survival of Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus bulgaricus in commercial and experimental yogurts. J Food Prot 47:781-786.   DOI
6 Harris LJ, Daeschel MA, Stiles ME, Klaenhammer TR. 1989. Antimicrobial activity of lactic acid bacteria against Listeria monocytogenes. J Food Prot 52:384-387.   DOI
7 Hartmann HA, Wilke T, Erdmann R. 2011. Efficacy of bacteriocin-containing cell-free culture supernatants from lactic acid bacteria to control Listeria monocytogenes in food. Int J Food Microbiol 146:192-199.   DOI
8 Hassan A, Amjad I. 2010. Nutritional evaluation of yoghurt prepared by different starter cultures and their physiochemical analysis during storage. Afr J Biotechnol 9:2913-2917.
9 Hekmat S, Reid G. 2006. Sensory properties of probiotic yogurt is comparable to standard yogurt. Nutr Res 26:163-166.   DOI
10 Hernandez K, Park YW. 2014. Evaluation of 20 macro and trace mineral concentrations in commercial goat milk yogurt and its cow milk counterpart. Food Nutr Sci 5:889-895.   DOI
11 Perez-Cornago A, Sanchez-Villegas A, Bes-Rastrollo M, Gea A, Molero P, Lahortiga-Ramos F, Martinez-Gonzalez MA. 2016. Intake of high-fat yogurt, but not of low-fat yogurt or prebiotics, is related to lower risk of depression in women of the SUN cohort study. J Nutr 146:1731-1739.   DOI
12 Isleten M, Karagul-Yuceer Y. 2006. Effects of dried dairy ingredients on physical and sensory properties of nonfat yogurt. J Dairy Sci 89:2865-2872.   DOI
13 Kailasapathy K, Chin J. 2000. Survival and therapeutic potential of probiotic organisms with reference to Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium spp. Immunol Cell Biol 78:80-88.   DOI
14 Mezquita PC, Huerta BEB, Ramirez, JCP, Hinojosa CPO 2015. Milks pigmentation with astaxanthin and determination of colour stability during short period cold storage. J Food Sci Technol 52:1634-1641.   DOI
15 Patel A, Prajapati JB, Holst O, Ljungh A. 2014. Determining probiotic potential of exopolysaccharide producing lactic acid bacteria isolated from vegetables and traditional Indian fermented food products. Food Biosci 5:27-33.   DOI
16 Peng Y, Serra M, Horne DS, Lucey JA. 2009. Effect of fortification with various types of milk proteins on the rheological properties and permeability of nonfat set yogurt. J Food Sci 74:C666-C673.   DOI
17 Sambanthamoorthy K, Feng X, Patel R, Patel S, Paranavitana C. 2014. Antimicrobial and antibiofilm potential of biosurfactants isolated from lactobacilli against multi-drug-resistant pathogens. BMC Microbiol 14:197.   DOI
18 Sichani MS, Ardakani SAY, Daneshi M. 2014. The effect of cress seed gum and locust bean gum on textural properties of low fat set yoghurt. Indian J Sci Res 5:439-445.
19 Venica CI, Perotti MC, Bergamini CV. 2014. Organic acids profiles in lactose-hydrolyzed yogurt with different matrix composition. Dairy Sci Technol 94:561-580.   DOI
20 Vidal-Valverde C, Martin-Villa C, Herranz J. 1984. Determination of soluble carbohydrates in yogurts by high performance liquid chromatography. J Dairy Sci 67:759-763.   DOI
21 Zare F, Boye JI, Orsat V, Champagne C, Simpson BK. 2011. Microbial, physical and sensory properties of yogurt supplemented with lentil flour. Food Res Int 44:2482-2488.   DOI
22 Bayarri S, Carbonell I, Barrios EX, Costell E. 2011. Impact of sensory differences on consumer acceptability of yoghurt and yoghurt-like products. Int Dairy J 21:111-118.   DOI
23 Akgun A, Yazici F, Gulec HA. 2016. Effect of reduced fat content on the physicochemical and microbiological properties of buffalo milk yoghurt. LWT-Food Sci Technol 74:521-527.   DOI
24 Alm L. 1982. Effect of fermentation on lactose, glucose, and galactose content in milk and suitability of fermented milk products for lactose intolerant individuals. J Dairy Sci 65:346-352.   DOI
25 Batista ALD, Silva R, Cappato LP, Almada CN, Garcia RKA, Silva MC, Raices RSL, Arellano DB, Sant'Ana AS, Conte CA, Freitas MQ, Cruz AG. 2015. Quality parameters of probiotic yogurt added to glucose oxidase compared to commercial products through microbiological, physical-chemical and metabolic activity analyses. Food Res Int 77:627-635.   DOI
26 Cheikhyoussef A, Pogori N, Chen W, Zhang H. 2008. Antimicrobial proteinaceous compounds obtained from bifidobacteria: From production to their application. Int J Food Microbiol 125:215-222.   DOI
27 Bordonaba JG, Terry LA. 2010. Manipulating the taste-related composition of strawberry fruits (Fragaria$\times$ananassa) from different cultivars using deficit irrigation. Food Chem 122:1020-1026.   DOI
28 Bourlioux P, Pochart P. 1988. Nutritional and health properties of yogurt. World Rev Nutr Diet 56:217-258.   DOI
29 Buttriss J. 1997. Nutritional properties of fermented milk products. Int J Dairy Technol 50:21-27.   DOI