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http://dx.doi.org/10.5851/kosfa.2017.37.5.690

Meat Quality Traits of Pigs Finished on Food Waste  

Choe, Jihwan (Department of Food and Nutrition, Kookmin University)
Moyo, Knowledge M. (Department of Food and Nutrition, Kookmin University)
Park, Kibum (Department of Food and Nutrition, Kookmin University)
Jeong, Jeongho (Department of Food and Nutrition, Kookmin University)
Kim, Haeun (Department of Food and Nutrition, Kookmin University)
Ryu, Yungsun (Department of Food and Nutrition, Kookmin University)
Kim, Jonggun (Department of Biotechnology, Korea University)
Kim, Jun-mo (Division of Animal Genomics and Bioinformatics, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
Lee, Sanghoon (Department of Biotechnology, University of Cincinnati)
Go, Gwang-woong (Department of Food and Nutrition, Kookmin University)
Publication Information
Food Science of Animal Resources / v.37, no.5, 2017 , pp. 690-697 More about this Journal
Abstract
Despite the benefits associated with the use of food waste (FW), there are mixed consumer perceptions regarding pork quality harvested from pigs fed FW. Twenty crossbred pigs were selected for the present study. Ten pigs were fed a conventional diet (control group), and the other 10 pigs were given a conventional diet and FW (FW group) during different growth stages. Meat quality in the FW group showed deteriorative qualities with higher lightness and yellowness synonymous to pale soft exudative meat. Drip loss in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group (p<0.01). The contents of polyunsaturated fatty acids in the FW group were higher and those of saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids were lower than those in the control group. The contents of thiobarbituric acid were significantly different between the control and FW groups (p<0.05). There was also a significant difference between the control and FW groups in terms of off-flavor (p<0.05) after sensory evaluation. To conclude, the off-flavor noted, including other inferior pork quality traits, in the FW group implies that FW should not be used as swine feed.
Keywords
food waste; meat quality; polyunsaturated fatty acids; thiobarbituric acid;
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