Antiobesity and Cholesterol-Lowering Effects of Bifidobacteria animalis DY-64 in Rats Fed a High-Fat/High-Cholesterol Diet |
Choi, Seong-Ho
(Department of Animal Science, Chungbuk National University)
Lee, Myung-Yul (Department of Food and Nutrition, Chosun University) Jhon, Deok-Young (Department of Food and Nutrition, Chonnam National University) Choi, Yang-Il (Department of Animal Science, Chungbuk National University) Lee, Jae-Joon (Department of Food and Nutrition, Chosun University) |
1 | An, H. M., Park, S. Y., Lee, D. K., Kim, J. R., Cha, M. K., Lee, S. W., Lim, H. T., Kim, K. J., and Ha, N. J. (2011) Antiobesity and lipid-lowering effects of Bifidobacterium spp. in high fat diet-induced obese rats. Lipids Health Dis. 10, 116-124. DOI |
2 | Biggs, H. G., Erikson, T. M., and Moorehead, W. R. (1975) A manual colorimetric assay of triglyceride in serum. Clin. Chem. 21, 437-441. |
3 | Considine, R. V., Shinha, M. K., and Heiman, M. L. (1996) Serum immunoreactive leptin concentrations in normal weight and obese humans. New Engl. J. Med. 334, 292-295. DOI ScienceOn |
4 | Cruz, M. L. and Williamson, D. H. (1992) Refeeding meal-fed rats increased lipoprotein lipase activity and deposition of dietary [] lipid in white adipose tissue and decrease oxidation to . Biochem. J. 285, 773-778. |
5 | Donohue, D. C. (2006) Safety of probiotics. Asia. Pac. J. Clin. Nutr. 15, 563-569. |
6 | Folch, J., Lees, M., and Sloane-Stanley, G. (1957) A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipids from animal tissues. J. Biol. Chem. 226, 497-509. |
7 | Fried, S. K., Turkenkopf, I. J., Goldberg, I. J., Doolittle, M. H., Kirchgessner, T. G., Schotz, M. C., Johnson, P. R., and Greenwood, M. R. C. (1991) Mechanisms of increased lipoprotein lipase in fat cells of obese Zucker rats. Am. J. Physiol. 261, E653-E660. |
8 | Friedman, J. M. (2002) The function of leptin in nutrition, weight, and physiology. Nutr. Rev. 60, S1-S14. |
9 | Friedwald, W., Levy, R., and Fredrickson, D. (1972) Estimation of the concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma, without use of the preparative ultracentrifuge. Clin. Chem. 18, 499-502. |
10 | Fuller, R. (1992) History and development of probiotics. Probiotics-The Scientific Basis Champman and Hall, London: Fukker, R. 1-18. |
11 | Garrow, J. S. (1992) Treatment of obesity. Lancet 340, 409-413. DOI ScienceOn |
12 | Haslam, D. W. (2005) Obesity. Lancet 366, 1197-1209. DOI ScienceOn |
13 | Lee, K., Paek, K., Lee, Y. H., Park, J. H., and Lee, Y. (2007) Antiobesity effect trans-10, cis-12-conjugated linoleic acid-producing Lactobacillus planetarium PL62 on diet-induced obese mice. J. Appl. Microbiol. 103, 1140-1146. DOI ScienceOn |
14 | Iwashita, S., Tandia, M., Terui, N., Ootsuka, Y., Shu, M., Kang, D. (2002) Direct measurement of renal sympathetic nervous activity in high-fat diet-related hypertensive rats. Life Sci. 71, 537-546. DOI ScienceOn |
15 | Lee, D. K., Jang, S., Baek, E. H., Kim, M. J., Lee, K. S., Shin, H. S., Chung, M. J., Kim, J. E., Lee, K. O., and Ha, N. J. (2009) Lactic acid bacteria affect serum cholesterol levels, harmful enzyme activity, and fecal water content. Lipids Health Dis. 8, 21-19. DOI ScienceOn |
16 | Lee, H. Y., Park, J. H., Seok, S. H., Baek, M. W., Kim, D. J., Lee, K. E., Paek, K. S., Lee, Y. H., and Park, J. H. (2006) Human originated bacteria, Lactobacillus rhamnous PL60, produce conjugated linoleic acid and show anti-obesity effects in diet-induced obese mice. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1761, 736-744. DOI ScienceOn |
17 | Nettleton, J. A., Polak, J. F., Tracy, R., Burke, G. L., and Jacobs Jr, D. R. (2009) Dietary patterns and incident cardiovascular disease in the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 90, 647-654. DOI ScienceOn |
18 | Nicolosi, R. J., Wilson, T. A., Lawton, C., and Handelman, G. J. (2001) Dietary effects on cardiovascular disease risk factors: beyond saturated fatty acids and cholesterol. J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 20, 421-427. DOI |
19 | Nilsson-Ehle, P and Schotz, M. A. (1976). A stable, radioactive substrate emulsion for assay of lipoprotein lipase. J. Lipid Res. 17, 536-541. |
20 | Reeves, P. G., Nielson, F. H., and Fahey Jr, G C. (1993) AIN-93 purified diets for laboratory rodents: Final report of the American Institute of Nutrition adhoc writing committee on the reformulation of the AIN-76A rodent diet. J. Nutr. 123, 1939-1951. |
21 | Ong, Z. M. and Kern, P. A. (1989) Effect of feeding and obesity on lipoprotein lipase activity, immunoreactive protein, and messenger RNA levels in human adipose tissue. J. Clin. Invest. 84, 305-311. DOI ScienceOn |
22 | Rosenfeld, L. (1989) Lipoprotein analysis. Arch. Pathol. Lab. Med. 113, 1101-1110. |
23 | Taylor, G. R. J. and Williams, C. M. (1998) Effects of probiotics and prebiotics on blood lipids. Br. J. Nutr. 80, S225-S230. |
24 | Xiao, J. Z., Kondo, S., Takahashi, N., Oshida, K., Hiramatsu, A., Iwatsuki, K., Kobubo, S., and Hosono, A. (2003) Effects of milk products fermented by Bifidibaterium longum on blood lipids in rats and healthy adult male volunteers. J. Dairy Sci. 86, 2452-2461. DOI ScienceOn |
25 | Xie, N., Cui, Y. N., Zhao, X., Yang, Z. W., Wang, Z. G., Fu, N., Tang, Y., Wang, X. H., Liu, X. W., Wang, C. L., Lu, F. G. (2011) Effects of two Lactobacillus strains on lipid metabolism and intestinal microflora in rats fed a high-cholesterol diet. BMC Complemetary Alternative Med. 11, 53-63. DOI |
26 | Yin, Y. N., Yu, Q. F., Fu, N., Liu, X. W., and Lu, F. G. (2010) Effects of four Bifidobacteria on obesity in high-fat diet induced rats. World J. Gastroenterol. 16, 3394-401. DOI |
27 | Zlatkis, A. and Zak, B. (1969) Study of a new cholesterol reagent. Anal. Biochem. 29, 143-148. DOI ScienceOn |
28 | Eckel, R. H. (1989) Lipoprotein lipase: A multifunctional enzyme relevant to common metabolic disease. New Eng. J. Med. 320, 1060-1068. DOI ScienceOn |