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http://dx.doi.org/10.5851/kosfa.2011.31.4.497

Effects of Hot Boning and Soy Sauce on the Processing Properties of Semi-dried Beef Jerky  

Han, Doo-Jeong (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University)
Lee, Eui-Soo (R&D Center, Genesis BBQ)
Lee, Si-Kyung (Department of Applied Biology and Chemistry, Konkuk University)
Kim, Cheon-Jei (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University)
Publication Information
Food Science of Animal Resources / v.31, no.4, 2011 , pp. 497-505 More about this Journal
Abstract
The objective of this study was to examine the effect of hot-boning and soy sauce as a curing agent on the processing properties of beef jerky. Beef jerky was prepared under the following four treatment conditions; Beef jerky with cold-boned beef and salt solution, beef jerky with cold-boned beef and soy sauce solution, beef jerky with hot-boned beef and salt solution, and beef jerky with hot-boned beef and soy sauce solution. Cured meat and jerky containing hot-boned beef had a significantly higher pH, water holding capacity (WHC), moisture content, Myofibrillar fragmentation index (MFI), processing yields, tenderness, and sensorial scores than samples containing cold-boned beef (p<0.05). Regardless of the raw materials, the jerky containing soy sauce had a significantly lower pH, WHC, moisture content, salt content, TBA, CIE $L^*$ and $b^*-$ values, and significantly higher MFI, mechanical tenderness, and sensorial scores (p<0.05). Based on these findings, we concluded that the use of hot-boned meat and soy sauce was the most effective boning method and curing agent during beef jerky processing.
Keywords
curing; hot-boning; jerky; salt; soy sauce; texture;
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