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http://dx.doi.org/10.5851/kosfa.2011.31.1.122

Effect of the Addition Method of Mugwort on Antioxidant Effect, Total Plate Counts, and Residual Nitrite Content of Emulsified Sausages during Cold Storage  

Kim, Young-Jik (Department of Animal Resource, Daegu University)
Publication Information
Food Science of Animal Resources / v.31, no.1, 2011 , pp. 122-128 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the antioxidant effects, total plate count (TPC), and residual nitrite content of emulsified sausage with added mugwort during cold storage. The sausages were of five types: nothing added (control), mugwort powder added (T1), mugwort juice added (T2), mugwort ethanol extract added (T3), and mugwort hot water extract added (T4). Each sausage type was tested in triplicate and assigned to one of five storage periods: 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4 wk. As storage time increased, the presence of mugwort resulted in decreased pH, residual nitrite content, and meat color (CIE $L^*$ and $b^*$) and increased thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS) and TPC values. Values for pH, TBARS, residual nitrite, and TPC decreased significantly after adding mugwort compared with the control (p<0.05). Among all treatments, T3 was significantly (p<0.05) more effective in delaying lipid oxidation and microbial activity. The CIE $L^*$ and $b^*$ decreased significantly with the addition of mugwort relative to the control. In conclusion, the results demonstrate that adding an ethanol extract of mugwort (T3) to emulsified sausages tended to improve antioxidant and antimicrobial effects and residual nitrite content during storage compared to the other treatment groups.
Keywords
mugwort; thiobarbituric acid reactive substance; total plate count; residual nitrite contents; emulsified sausage;
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