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Carcass Grade and Characteristics by Carcass Weight and Backfat Thickness of Pigs  

Kim Gye-Woong (Dept. of Animal Resources Science, College of Industrial Science, Kougju National University)
In Byoung-Soon (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, College of Industrial Science, Kougju National University)
Publication Information
Food Science of Animal Resources / v.26, no.2, 2006 , pp. 183-188 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was carried out to investigate the carcass grade and characteristics of pigs by carcass weight and backfat thickness. Data used in this experiment were collected and analyzed from a total of 656 pigs composed of 128 gilts and 528 barrows at commercial public slaughter house. The carcass grade of gilts was superior to that of barrow. The carcass weight by gender tended to be heavier in castrated pig than in gilt. Backfat was significantly (p<0.05) thicker in castrated pig than in gilt. Differences between castrated pig and gilt on meat colour, marbling standard, water holding capacity, and marketing age were not significantly found. However, the level of carcass grade was higher ratio in gilt group than in castration. The appearance of percentage of PSE (pale, soft, exudative) of gilt group was superior to that of castrated group. There were significant differences among carcass weight in the marbling score (p<0.05) and water holding capacity (p<0.05). There was significant difference among backfnt thickness in carcass weight (p<0.05), marbling score (p<0.05) and water holding capacity (p<0.05).
Keywords
carcass grade; characteristics; carcass weight; backfat thickness;
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