DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effect of Water Vapor on Ozone-Induced Lean Methane Oxidation Using Cobalt-Exchanged BEA Catalysts

  • So Min Jin (Department of Chemical Engineering, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Dae-Won Lee (Department of Chemical Engineering, Kangwon National University)
  • Received : 2024.07.15
  • Accepted : 2024.09.19
  • Published : 2024.11.01

Abstract

In response to the threats of global warming and climate change, the development of highly energy-efficient lean methane oxidation processes has become crucial. One promising technology is ozone-induced lean methane oxidation (O3-LMO), which utilizes ozone as an oxidant and a transition metal-loaded zeolite as a catalyst. Our previous study demonstrated that the O3-LMO system, employing a cobalt-exchanged BEA (Co-BEA) catalyst, effectively abates lean methane (500 ppm) at low temperatures below 200℃ under dry conditions. In this study, we investigated the effect of water vapors on the performance of Co-BEA-based O3-LMO system. The results indicated that CH4 conversion, CO2 selectivity, and O3 utilization efficiency of the system were not significantly affected by water vapors. Additionally, any temporary suppression of activity could be easily reversed through simple vacuum drying of the catalyst. The system maintained robust activity for over 18 hours during prolonged testing under wet conditions.

Keywords

References

  1. https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/understanding-global-warming-potentials.
  2. Jackson, R. B., Solomon, E. I., Canadell, J. G., Cargnello M. and Field, C. B., "Methane Removal and Atmospheric Restoration," Nat. Sustain., 2(6), 436-438(2019).
  3. Etminan, M., Myhre, G., Highwood, E. J. and Shine, K. P., "Radiative Forcing of Carbon Dioxide, Methane, and Nitrous Oxide: A Significant Revision of the Methane Radiative Forcing," Geophys. Res. Lett., 43, 12614-12623(2016).
  4. Jin, S. M., Lee, K.-Y. and Lee, D.-W., "Ozone-Induced Lean Methane Oxidation over Cobalt Ion-Exchanged BEA Catalyst under Dry Reaction Conditions," J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 112, 296-306(2022).
  5. Lee, S. W., Kim, E. J., Lee H. J. and Park, J. H., "Preparation of the Hollow Fiber Type Perovskite Catalyst for Methane Complete Oxidation," Korean Chem. Eng. Res., 56(3), 297-302(2018).
  6. Kim, S., Lee, J. Y., Cho, I., Lee, D.-W. and Lee, K.-Y., "Catalytic Combustion of Methane over AMnAl11O19(A=La, Sr, Ba) and CeO2/LaMnAl11O19," Korean Chem. Eng. Res., 49(5), 633-638(2011).
  7. Hui, K. S., Kwong, C. W. and Chao, C. Y. H., "Methane Emission Abatement by Pd-ion-exchanged zeolite 13X with Ozone," Energy. Environ. Sci., 3, 1092-1098(2010).
  8. Keenan, M., Nicole, J. and Poojary, D., "Ozone as an Enabler for Low Temperature Methane Control over a Current Production Fe-BEA Catalyst," Top. Catal., 62, 351-355(2019).
  9. Yasumura, S., Saita, K., Miyakage, T., Nagai, K., Kon, K., Toyao, T., Maeno, Z., Taketsugu, T. and Shimizu, K., "Designing Maingroup Catalysts for Low-temperature Methane Combustion by Ozone," Nat. Commun., 14, 3926:1-10(2023).
  10. Beznis, N. V., Weckhuysen, B. M. and Bitter J. H., "Partial Oxidation of Methane Over Co-ZSM-5: Tuning the Oxygenate Selectivity by Altering the Preparation Route," Catal. Lett., 136, 52-56(2010).
  11. Torimoto, M., Ogo, S., Hisai, Y., Nakano, N., Takahashi, A., Ma, Q., Seo, J. G., Tsuneki, H., Norby, T. and Sekine, Y., "Support Effects on Catalysis of Low Temperature Methane Steam Reforming," RSC Adv., 10, 26418-26424(2020).
  12. Lott, P. and Deutschmann, O., "Lean-Burn Natural Gas Engines: Challenges and Concepts for an Efficient Exhaust Gas Aftertreatment System," Emiss. Control Sci. Technol., 7, 1-6(2021).
  13. Kinnunen, N., Kinnunen, T. and Kallinen, K., "Improved Sulfur Resistance of Noble Metal Catalyst for Lean-Burn Natural Gas Applications," SAE Tech. Paper 2013-24-0155 (2013).
  14. Ungary, C., "A Sustainable Approach to the Conversion of Waste into Energy: Landfill Gas-to-Fuel Technology," Sustainability, 15(20), 14782:1-17(2023).
  15. Manheim, D. C., Yesiller, N. J. and Hanson, L., "Gas Emissions from Municipal Solid Waste Landfills: A Comprehensive Review and Analysis of Global Data," J. Indian Inst. Sci., 101, 625-657 (2021).
  16. Feilberg, A., Hansen, M. J., Liu, D. and Nyord, T., "Contribution of Livestock H2S to Total Sulfur Emissions in a Region with Intensive Animal Production," Nat. Commun., 1069, 1-7(2017).
  17. Kumar, S. N., Appari, S. and Kuncharam B. V. R., "Techniques for Overcoming Sulfur Poisoning of Catalyst Employed in Hydrocarbon Reforming," Catal. Surv. Asia, 25, 362-388(2021).
  18. Luo, J., Xu, H., Liang, X., Wu, S., Liu, Z., Tie, Y., Li, M. and Yang, D., "Research Progress on Selective Catalytic Reduction of NOx by NH3 over Copper Zeolite Catalysts at Low Temperature: Reaction Mechanism and Catalyst Deactivation," Res. Chem. Intermed., 49, 2321-2357(2023).