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Role and Utilization of Carbon Nanotubes in LIB and Next-generation Secondary Batteries

LIB 및 차세대 이차전지에서의 탄소나노튜브 역할과 활용

  • Hyun Woo Kim (Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inha University) ;
  • Jeong Seob Kim (Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inha University) ;
  • Young Joon Park (Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inha University) ;
  • Seung Jae Yang (Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inha University)
  • 김현우 (인하대학교 화학공학과) ;
  • 김정섭 (인하대학교 화학공학과) ;
  • 박영준 (인하대학교 화학공학과) ;
  • 양승재 (인하대학교 화학공학과)
  • Received : 2024.06.27
  • Accepted : 2024.08.15
  • Published : 2024.08.31
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Abstract

As the demand for energy continues to increase, extensive research into various energy storage devices is actively being conducted. Particularly, lithium-ion battery (LIB) is widely used in diverse fields, from small electronics to automobiles, due to their high voltage and energy density. Significant efforts are being made to enhance battery performance by incorporating materials with superior properties. Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are considered highly suitable materials due tox their excellent electrical and mechanical properties, as well as their physicochemical stability. Additionally, CNTs can be transformed into various forms such as fibers and films, enabling their application in various battery components, including conductive additives, current collectors, and active materials. This study summarizes the utilization of CNTs in LIB systems. We review the roles and performance enhancement effects of CNTs in various components of LIB. Through this comprehensive review, we aim to establish guidelines for the future application of CNTs in energy storage and conversion systems, thereby accelerating the progress of high-performance LIB. The insights gained from this study are expected to elucidate the potential for the commercialization and practical application of CNT-incorporated LIB, contributing to progress in the fields of portable electronics, electric vehicles, and grid energy storage solutions.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 산업통상자원부 소재부품기술개발사업(세부과제번호 20017548), 산업통상자원부 전략핵심소재자립화기술개발 사업(세부과제번호 20010853)의 지원을 받아 수행된 과제로 이에 감사드립니다.

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