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The development and evaluation of a pediatric nurse preceptor education program in a children's hospital

일개 어린이병원의 프리셉터 교육과정 개발과 효과 평가

  • Cho, Nam-Ju (Director of Nursing Department, Seoul Metropolitan Children's Hospital) ;
  • Bang, Kyung-Sook (College of Nursing.The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul National University) ;
  • Jung, Na-Rae (Head of Nursing Team, Seoul Metropolitan Children's Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Eun-Chul (Seoul Metropolitan Children's Hospital)
  • 조남주 (서울특별시 어린이병원) ;
  • 방경숙 (서울대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소) ;
  • 정나래 (서울특별시 어린이병원) ;
  • 김은철 (서울특별시 어린이병원)
  • Received : 2024.07.16
  • Accepted : 2024.08.09
  • Published : 2024.08.31

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of a preceptor educational program in a children's hospital. The program's impact was assessed by measuring improvements in clinical competency, communication competency, and leadership competency. Methods: Four day pediatric nurse preceptor education program was developed using the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) model. A single-group pretest-posttest design was employed to assess the program's effects with seventeen participants who were newly trained preceptors. Additionally, participant satisfaction with the program was measured. Results: Following the implementation of the program, significant improvements were observed in clinical competency (Z=-3.62, p<.001), communication competency (Z=-2.77, p=.006), leadership competency (Z=-2.08, p=.038), other competence (Z=-2.64, p=.008), and total competency (Z=-3.52, p<.001) among participants. The overall satisfaction score was 4.41±0.62 on a 5-point scale. Conclusion: The pediatric nurse preceptor educational program significantly enhances the overall nursing competencies of preceptor nurses in a children's hospital. Further research is needed to evaluate the effects of this preceptorship on newly graduated nurses.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by Seoul Metropolitan Government in 2023.

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